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L a cuaresma y la pascua son tiempos de “crecimiento en Dios”. Estos dos tiempos de la liturgia nos ayudan a recordar que Dios siempre está extendiéndonos una invitación: “Mira que estoy a la puerta y llamo: si uno escucha mi voz y me abre, entraré en su casa y comeré con él y él conmigo” (Apocalipsis 3, 20). Helpful hints to grow closer to God Do you have a petition for Bishop Sartain’s prayer list? You may send it to him at: Bishop Sartain’s Prayer List, Diocese of Joliet; 425 Summit St., Joliet, IL 60435-7193. L ent and Easter are seasons of “growth in God.” They help us remember that God is always issuing an invitation to us: “Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, then I will enter his house and dine with him, and he with me” (Revelation 3:20). From the bishop How does one accept God’s invitation and strive to know him better? How does one become God’s intimate friend? I would like to share some simple points I offered during my recent Lenten Online Retreat (www.dioceseofjoliet.org): •S peak to God. Carrying on a conversation with God in prayer, the same kind I have with close friends, gives me the chance to tell him what’s in my heart and on my mind. As in all friendships, honesty is required. Why lie to God? •L isten to God. Prayer is much more than getting things off my chest. It also involves quietly giving God the opportunity to respond. As St. John of the Cross once remarked, God speaks his everlasting word in silence. In our noisy world, we must not forget that silence can be much more intimate than speech. •R ead what God has to say. This is another way of saying, “Read the Bible.” The Bible recounts what God has revealed to us about himself through creation, history, prophecy, and, most especially, through the Son – his perfect selfrevelation. And, as Rabbi Abraham Heschel once wrote, the Bible is also God’s book about humanity. We learn both about God and about ourselves by opening the sacred Scriptures. •L earn the faith. Faith has an objective component: the truths we are to believe. By studying the Church’s teaching, we give heart and mind to God. • Become true disciples of God’s Son. The Father sent the Son so that we could abide in the deep intimacy they share. “Father, they are your gift to me … I made known to them your name and I will make it known, that the love with which you loved me may be in them and I in them” (John 17:24,26). Jesus is the way, and giving our lives in discipleship takes us to the bosom of the Father. •C all on the Holy Spirit. From the beginning to the end of time, whenever the Father sends the Son, he also sends the Spirit, because their mission is inseparable. The Spirit keeps us faithful and makes intimacy with God possible. •S eek out the presence and action of God. The sacraments are the public worship of the Church, but they are first and foremost the work of Christ. If we want to know God better, we look for opportunities to be where he is at work, especially the sacraments of Eucharist and penance. Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org • Love the Mother of God. As the first disciple, the Blessed Mother gives us the best example of giving oneself to God, and she is our powerful intercessor. She presents our need to Jesus (“They have no more wine”) and directs us to him (“Do whatever he tells you”). How does one accept God’s invitation and strive to know him better? How does one become God’s intimate friend? I would like to share some simple points I offered during my recent Lenten Online Retreat.” •M ake friends with the friends of God. Reading the lives and writings of the saints reminds us that we are surrounded by great witnesses who inspire us to live faith to the full. Likewise, surrounding ourselves in daily life with friends who share our love for God helps us stay the course. I hope these basic “growing steps” are of help to you. All we need do is place ourselves at God’s disposal. He will enter our hearts, feed us, and give us far more than we could ever have asked for! Christ is our hope! Bishop Peter Sartain Christ is our Hope April 2009 ¿Cómo uno puede aceptar la invitación de Dios y esforzarse en conocerlo mejor? ¿Cómo uno puede convertirse en amigo íntimo de Dios? Me gustaría compartir algunos puntos muy sencillos, que he ofrecido recientemente en el Retiro de Cuaresma a través de la Internet (www.dioceseofjoliet.org): •H ablar a Dios: Tener una conversación con Dios en oración, de la misma manera en que yo converso con amigos cercanos, dándome la oportunidad de decirle que Él está en mi corazón y en mi mente. Y como en todas las amistades, se requiere honestidad. ¿Para qué mentir a Dios? •E scuchar a Dios: Orar es mucho más que sacar cosas de mi pecho. Significa también dar a Dios la oportunidad de responder. San Juan de la Cruz una vez dijo que Dios dice su eterna palabra en silencio. En nuestro ruidoso mundo, no debemos olvidar que el silencio puede ser mucho más íntimo que hablar. •L eer lo que Dios ha dicho: Este es otra forma de decir: “Leer la Biblia.” La Biblia nos cuenta que Dios se ha revelado a través de la creación, la historia, la profecía y especialmente a través de su Hijo – su perfecta auto-revelación. Y como una vez escribió Rabí Abraham Heschel: La Biblia es también el libro de Dios sobre la humanidad. Nosotros aprendemos sobre Dios y sobre nosotros mismos abriendo las Sagradas Escrituras. •A prender de la fe: La fe tiene un propósito concreto: las verdades que nosotros debemos creer. Ya sea estudiando las enseñanzas de la Iglesia, dándole a Dios nuestro corazón y nuestra mente. •B uscar la presencia y acción de Dios: Los sacramentos son la pública adoración de la Iglesia, pero ante todo y sobretodo, ellos son la Misión de Cristo. Si nosotros queremos conocer mejor a Dios, debemos estar en el lugar donde Cristo está actuando, especialmente en los sacramentos de la Eucaristía y de la Penitencia. •A mar a la Madre de Dios: Como la primera discípula, la Madre Bendita nos da el mejor ejemplo de darse uno mismo a Dios, y ella es nuestra poderosa intercesora. Ella presenta nuestras necesidades a Jesús (“Ellos no tienen vino”) y pide que nosotros lo obedezcamos a Él (“Hagan cualquier cosa que Él les diga”). • Convirtiéndonos en verdaderas discípulos del Hijo de Dios: El Padre envió al Hijo para que nosotros pudiéramos conocer la profundad intimidad que ellos comparten. “Padre, ya • Hacer amigos con los amigos que me los has dado … Yo les de Dios: Leer las vidas y los he dado a escritos de conocer tu los santos, ¿Cómo uno Nombre y nos recuerda puede aceptar se lo seguiré que estamos dando a rodeados la invitación de Dios y conocer, para por grandes esforzarse en conocerlo que el amor testigos, quienes con que Tú me mejor? ¿Cómo uno nos inspiran amas esté en a vivir la fe puede convertirse en ellos y también totalmente. Del amigo íntimo de Dios? yo esté en mismo modo, Me gustaría compartir ellos” (Juan 17, rodeándonos en 24 y 26). Jesús la vida diaria algunos puntos muy amistades es El Camino sencillos, que he ofrecido con que comparten y ofreciendo recientemente en el nuestro amor nuestras vidas por Dios, nos al discipulado, Retiro de Cuaresma a ayudará a Jesús nos través de la Internet.” mantenernos en llevará al el camino. regazo del Padre. Espero que estos “pasos de • Apelar al Espíritu Santo: Desde crecimiento” básicos, sean de ayuda. Todo lo que necesitamos hacer es el comienzo hasta el final de los ponernos a la disposición de Dios. tiempos, siempre que el Padre ¡Él entrará en nuestros corazones, envía al Hijo, también envía al nos alimentará y nos dará mucho Espíritu Santo, porque su misión es inseparable. El Espíritu nos más de lo que nosotros podríamos mantiene fieles y hace que la pedir! cercanía con Dios sea posible. ¡Cristo es nuestra esperanza! ¿Deseas que el Obispo rece por alguna intención en especial que tú tengas? Escríbele a: Lista de Oraciones del Obispo Sartain. Diocese of Joliet, 425 Summit St. Joliet, IL 60435-7193 Obispo Peter Sartain Cristo es nuestra Esperanza Abril 2009 Liturgical Calendar: St. Francis of Paola, hermit April 2 • St. Isidore, bishop and doctor of the church April 4 • Palm Sunday of the Lord’s Passion April 5 • Holy Thursday April 9 • Good Friday of the Lord’s Passion April 10 • Holy Saturday April 11 • Easter Sunday the Resurrection of the Lord April 12 • Divine Mercy Sunday April 19 • St. Anselm, bishop and doctor of the church April 21 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org The Magazine of the Catholic Diocese of Joliet Most Reverend J. Peter Sartain PUBLISHER Doug Delaney Director of Communications Associate Publisher April 2009 • Volume 2: Issue 3 Carlos Briceño Editor – Amy Kiley Amy Kiley STAFF WRITER Table of contents Oliva Cervantes Miguel Moreno Spanish Translators 16 FAITH Publishing Service Rev. Dwight Ezop CHAIRMAN Patrick M. O’Brien PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Elizabeth Martin Solsburg DIRECTOR OF CUSTOM PUBLISHING/ EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Joanne Eason DIRECTOR OF CREATIVE SERVICE Vicki Bedard Director of Sales and Marketing Jillane Job EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Patricia Oliver SECRETARY Patrick Dally Saint Vincent Ferrer Feast Day: April 5 Patron Saint: Brick makers, builders, construction workers, plumbers and tile makers Canonized: 1455 Meaning of Name: From the Latin vincere, “to conquer.” Claim to fame: Born in Valencia, Spain, in 1350, Saint Vincent’s parents were distinguished for their virtue and alms-deeds. They made it their rule to distribute alms whenever they could. At age eighteen he entered the Dominican Order during the time of the Great Schism – the church’s division under multiple popes. He received his doctorate at Catalonia, followed by five years of preaching at the Cathedral in Valencia. In 1394 Cardinal Pedro de Luna set up a papal court in Avignon and named himself Benedict XIII. He offered Vincent many church positions – even that of cardinal. Saint Vincent refused them, taking only the role of de Luna’s confessor. Saint Vincent campaigned fruitlessly to end the schism and relinquished his duties to de Luna four years later to become a missionary. He spent the next 20 years preaching throughout Europe about sin, death, God’s judgments and eternity. Saint Vincent’s sermons were so powerful that many people returned to their Catholic faith. Why he is a saint: Saint Vincent lay dying when he saw a vision of Christ, Saint Francis of Assisi and Saint Dominic. As a result of this vision, he was miraculously cured. He began preaching about the last judgment and the need of penance. Because of this, Saint Vincent came to be known as the “Angel of Judgment.” Though he spoke only his native Spanish, people of all languages were able to understand what he said. His biographers believe he had the ability to speak in tongues to communicate the word of God. Best quote: Saint Vincent’s favorite saying was, “Whatever you do, think not of yourselves, but of God.” How he died: Saint Vincent died at the age of 69 from a fever. He asked for the passion of Christ to be read from all four Gospels because it was the Wednesday before Palm Sunday, April 5, 1419. Saint of the month Portraying Jesus: Stations of the cross liturgical dramas bring Good Friday to life The Angel of Judgment ART DIRECTOR Lynne Ridenour 20 22 Finding God’s mercy in the confessional Divine Mercy Sunday a time for love and peace RCIA brings a mother and daughter to the faith what you’ll get out of this issue 6 In the know with Fr. Joe What happened to Jesus between the cross and the resurrection? – Father Joseph Krupp 7 F act or fiction The Catholic Church is opposed to all forms of stem cell research. – Doug Culp 8Parenting journey I hate my son’s lip ring! How can I get him to take it out? – Dr. Cathleen McGreal 8 Money tip Don’t panic. – Ted Zale 9 Marriage matters Concerns about financial management – Tom and JoAnne Fogle 10 Theology 101 Wedding liturgies. 9 – Elizabeth Solsburg 24 Year of St. Paul The Holy Spirit within allows us to live in Christ. – Catherine Upchurch 26 Culture To live again: Forcing bulbs and branches reminds us that a new life with the Lord is coming. – Patricia Majher 27 Work life I lost my job – now what? – Nick Synko 26 28 28 Reflexiones de fe La Pascua es un tiempo de conversión. – Miguel Moreno 31Last word Finding hope in suffering. – Carlos Briceño Abby Wieber GRAPHIC DESIGNER Derek Melot PROOFREADING Father Bill Ashbaugh Dcn. Tom and JoAnne Fogle Father Joseph Krupp Dr. Cathleen McGreal Tim Ryan El Ángel del Juicio San Vicente Ferrer CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Tom Gennara Phillip Shippert CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS InnerWorkings PRINT MANAGEMENT Christ is Our Hope is a membership publication of the Catholic Diocese of Joliet, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 60446-2264. Published monthly except for February and August. Gift subscription rates are $15 per year. Individual issues are $2.50. Send all subscription information and address changes to: Christ is Our Hope magazine, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 60446-2264; (815) 834-4060 or email [email protected]. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Christ is Our Hope magazine, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 604462264 ©Christ is Our Hope magazine, Diocese of Joliet. ©FAITH Publishing Service. FAITH is a trademark of FAITH Publishing Service. No portion of Christ is Our Hope magazine may be published, broadcast, rewritten or otherwise reproduced or distributed in whole or in part without prior written authority of the Diocese of Joliet and/ or FAITH Publishing ServiceTM. For reprint information or other questions regarding use copyright material, contact the Christ is Our Hope magazine editorial offices at the Diocese of Joliet. To submit story ideas and news Send emails to: [email protected] For subscription information Please call (815) 834-4060 Fiesta: 5 de abril Patrón de Fabricantes de ladrillos, constructores, trabajadores de la construcción, plomeros y fabricantes de losas Fecha de Canonización: 1455 Significado del Nombre: Del latín vincere, que significa conquistar. Es conocido por: Nació en Valencia, España en 1350. Sus padres fueron muy virtuosos y conocidos por sus obras de caridad. Ellos hicieron como regla de vida, el dar limosna cada vez que podían. A los dieciocho años, entró a la Orden de los Padres Dominicos, durante el tiempo del cisma de Avignon. San Vicente trabajó mucho y sin éxito para terminar con el cisma. Pasó veinte años predicando por toda Europa sobre el pecado, la muerte, los juicios de Dios y la eternidad. Los sermones de San Vicente fueron tan elocuentes que mucha gente regresó a la fe católica. ¿Por qué es santo?: Vicente estaba moribundo cuando tuvo una visión de Cristo, San Francisco de Asís y de Santo Domingo. Después de esta visión, él se curó milagrosamente. Inició una predicación sobre el juicio final y la necesidad de la penitencia. Debido a esto, San Vicente pasó a ser conocido como el “Ángel del Juicio”. Aunque San Vicente hablaba en español, su lengua materna, personas de todos los idiomas pudieron entender lo que él decía. Sus biógrafos creen que él tenía el don de hablar en lenguas para comunicar la Palabra de Dios. Frase más conocida: El dicho favorito de San Vicente fue: “En todo lo que hagan no piensen en ustedes, sino en Dios”. Cómo murió: Vicente Ferrer murió a la edad de 69 años de una fiebre. Pidió que le leyeran la Pasión de Cristo de los cuatro evangelios, porque fue el miércoles antes del Domingo de Ramos, el 5 de abril de 1419. St. George, martyr; St. Adalbert, bishop and martyr April 23 • St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen, priest and martyr April 24 • Feast of St. Mark, evangelist April 25 • St. Peter Chanel, priest and martyr; St. Louis Mary de Montfort, priest April 28 • St. Catherine of Siena, virgin and doctor of the church April 29 • St. Pius V, pope April 30 Santo del mes 12 GRAPHIC DESIGNER/WEB MASTER Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org Dear Father Joe: What happened to Jesus between the cross and the resurrection? Send your questions to: “In the Know with Fr. Joe” FAITH Magazine, 209 Seymour Ave., Lansing, MI 48933 or e-mail [email protected]. In the know with Father Joe A Q A Did Jesus raise himself from the dead? Let’s start with Scripture on this one. First, Romans 10:9: “For, if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.” Ok, here Saint Paul shows us that God the Father raised Jesus from the dead. Now, let’s look at Romans 8:11: “If the Spirit of the one who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, the one who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.” Here, Saint Paul tells us it was God the Holy Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead. But wait! There’s more! Now, let’s look at two passages from the Gospel of John. First, John 2:19-21: “At this the Jews answered P R Querido Padre José: ¿Dónde estuvo el alma de Jesús durante los tres días que Él estuvo en la tumba? Nos gustaría pensar que algunos de esos días, Él hubiera estado en Toledo … ¿quién sabe? Retomando la seriedad, el Catecismo habla directamente de esto en los numerales 631-637. Voy a resumir lo mejor que pueda, lo que allí encontré. Primero, necesitamos entender que Jesús, de hecho, murió: “Jesús conoció la muerte como todos los hombres y se reunió con ellos en la morada de los muertos” (632). Lo que le sucedió a Jesús el Viernes Santo, no fue algo como la muerte, sino que fue la muerte misma. Eso fue importante, por lo que la muerte le permitió hacer a Jesús. Como Hijo de Dios, murió como Salvador, no simplemente como otra persona más que muere. La idea es esta: Las muertes que ocurrieron antes del “evento de Jesús”, guiaban a la gente a una vida después de la muerte, que se llama hades, donde allí “estaban privados de la visión de Dios” (633). Este era el caso para las personas buenas y malas que habían muerto. Sin embargo, sabemos que la vida después de la muerte era fact or fiction? Embryonic stem cells are harvested from human embryos via extraction of their inner cell mass. This destroys the human life contained in the embryo, which would otherwise continue its eventual development into an adult human being. The church’s opposition extends to embryonic stem research on embryos created through the process of in vitro fertilization. In his 1995 encyclical The Gospel of Life, Pope John Paul II wrote: “Human embryos obtained in vitro are human beings and are subjects with rights; their dignity and right to life must be respected from the first moment of their existence. It is immoral to produce human embryos destined to be exploited as disposable ‘biological material’” (1, 5). Proponents of embryonic stem-cell research argue that the possible good that can be derived from this type of research justifies the destruction of these embryos, especially of those “extra” embryos resulting from the in vitro fertilization process. However, the church says this type of “a good end justifies an evil means” argument violates one of the most fundamental principles of morality and denies the inherent value and dignity of human life. – Doug Culp diferente para personas buenas y malas, como lo demostró la historia de Lázaro. Jesús dijo que Lázaro fue llevado por los ángeles “junto a Abraham”, y que el hombre rico estaba “en medio de los tormentos” (Lucas 16, 22-26). Entonces, antes de Jesús, todos los que morían iban a hades, un lugar donde no podían ver a Dios. Las personas que habían rechazado a Dios, tenían una experiencia allí distinta a los que habían seguido y amado a Dios. Cuando Jesús murió, fue a ese lugar y salvó a todos aquellos que habían conocido, amado y servido a Dios. Recuerda: “Jesús no bajó a los infiernos para liberar allí a los condenados ni para destruir el infierno de la condenación, sino para liberar a los justos que le habían precedido” (633). P R ¿Jesús se resucitó a sí mismo? Vamos a empezar con las Escrituras. Primero, en Romanos 10, 9: “Porque te salvarás si confiesas con tu boca que Jesús es Señor y crees en tu corazón que Dios lo resucitó de entre los muertos.” Bueno, aquí Pablo nos demuestra que Dios el Padre resucitó a Jesús de la muerte. Ahora, leamos Romanos 8, 11: “Y si el Espíritu de Aquel que resucitó a Cristo de entre los muertos está en ustedes, el mismo que resucitó a Jesús de entre los muertos dará también vida a sus cuerpos mortales por medio de su Espíritu, que habita en ustedes.” Aquí, Pablo nos dice que fue Dios, Espíritu Santo, quien resucitó a Jesús de la muerte. Pero, ¡espera! ¡Hay más! Ahora, vamoos a examinar dos pasajes del Evangelio de san Juan. Primero, Juan 2,1821: Los judíos intervinieron: “¿Qué señal milagrosa nos muestras para justificar lo que haces?” “Jesús respondió: ‘Destruyan este templo y yo lo reedificaré en tres días’. Ellos contestaron: ‘Han demorado ya cuarenta y seis años en la construcción de este templo, y ¿tú piensas reconstruirlo en tres días?’ En realidad, Jesús hablaba de ese Templo que es su cuerpo.” Y Juan 10, 17-18: “El Padre me ama porque yo doy mi vida para retomarla de nuevo. Nadie me la quita, sino que yo mismo la entrego. En mis manos está el entregarla y el recobrarla: éste es el mandato que recibí de mi Padre.” Cuando leemos estos pasajes, ¡parece que Jesús se resucita a sí mismo de la muerte! Entonces, ¿cuál es correcta? Todas – la asombrosa y misteriosa Trinidad Dios actuando para resucitar a Jesús de la muerte. ¡Disfruta otro día en la presencia de Dios! En el saber con Padre José Strangely enough, we think at least some of those days he was in Toledo ... who knew? Seriously, though, the Catechism directly addresses this in sections 631-637. I will summarize as best I can what is found there. First, we need to understand that Jesus did, in fact, die. “Jesus, like all men, experienced death, and in his soul joined the others in the realm of the dead” (632). What happened to Jesus on Good Friday wasn’t something akin to death, but actual death. That is important because of what that death allowed Jesus to do. As the Son of God, he descended into death as the savior, not just another person who died. The idea is this: All death that occurred before the “Jesus event” led people to an afterlife realm called Sheol, where they were “deprived of the vision of God” (633). This was the case for both the good and the bad who had died. However, we do know that the afterlife was different for the good and the bad, as is shown in the story of Lazarus. Jesus said Lazarus was at “Abraham’s bosom,” and the rich man was “in torment” (Luke 16, 22-26). So, before Jesus, everyone who died descended into Sheol – a place where they could not see God. The people who rejected God had a different experience there than those who followed and loved God. When Jesus died, he descended into that place and delivered those who knew, loved and served God from Sheol into heaven. Remember, Jesus, “did not descend into hell to deliver the damned, nor to destroy the hell of damnation, but to free the just who had gone before him” (633). The Catholic Church is opposed to all forms of stem cell research The facts: The Catholic Church is against only those forms of stem-cell research that involve the destruction of human life, i.e. embryonic stem-cell research. The church is not opposed to adult stem-cell research, which is morally permissible. Fact or fiction? Q Where was Jesus’ soul during the three days he was in the tomb? and said to him, ‘What sign can you show us for doing this?’ Jesus answered and said to them, ‘Destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up.’ The Jews said, ‘This temple has been under construction for 46 years, and you will raise it up in three days?’ But he was speaking about the temple of his body.” And John 10:17-18: “This is why the Father loves me because I lay down my life in order to take it up again. No one takes it from me, but I lay it down on my own. I have power to lay it down, and power to take it up again. This command I have received from my Father.” When we read these passages, we see Jesus raising himself from the dead! So, which one was it? It was all three – the wonder and the mystery of our triune God working to raise Jesus from the dead. Enjoy another day in God’s presence! Doctor Cathleen McGreal is a psychology professor and certified spiritual advisor. Exploring issues of identity During adolescence and early adulthood, individuals explore different aspects of identity. A person might enter college as a chemistry major, but a geology course might steer him or her in a new direction. Likewise, aspects of physical presentation change. • This time of transition in the lives of young adults can be somewhat disconcerting because they are at the helm now, not you. Trust in the “navigational charts” that you have provided throughout their first 18 years. Don’t try to take control of their ships! • New friends come on board as key people in your child’s life. Remember that when it comes to issues of clothing, physical appearance and music, these college friends are more knowledgeable than you! • Responding with “I told you so,” doesn’t help when adult children struggle with the consequences of their choices. Many of life’s lessons are learned through bad decisions and typically it’s best not to “rescue” your children. But, a little bit of emotional support goes a long way! Our Catechism notes that adult children gain the right to make their own choices while parents drop down to the role of trusted advisors (CCC, 2230). How can I get him to take it out? Though he knew I objected, the first thing my son did when he went to college was get his lip pierced. Looking at that lip ring marring his handsome face is making me crazy. How can I get him to take it out? Parenting journey Q A Generational differences in body art Researchers studying cultural rites of passage talk about tattoos and piercings that are used to mark those who have left childhood and entered into maturity. In our society, there aren’t traditional markers that let us know when this transition takes place. In fact, each cohort has its own preferences for the body art, hair styles and clothing it finds attractive. Inevitably, control over body image passes from parent to adult child. • Your son honored your wishes until he was out of your home. Perhaps he will agree to take out the lip ring during family meals and some of the family photographs when he comes home to visit. – Doctor Cathleen McGreal Don’t panic. Money tip Ted Zale, a veteran financial counselor, guides you through economically troubled times. O minous headlines about layoffs. Soaring prices at the pump. “For sale” signs and plummeting stock markets. Everywhere you turn lately, you see a test of your financial faith. Never fear. Here are commonsense tips to survive the current money crunch: Tracking your 401(k) or IRA is a daily roller-coaster ride that leaves you queasy more often than not. You’re not alone. First, quit obsessing. Take the stock market ticker off of your computer’s desktop and find a new hobby. Second, remember you’re in it for the long haul and, while periodically reviewing your investment mix is smart, yanking your money out of the market during troubled times usually isn’t. One plus to plunging prices: You’re snapping up shares at bargain prices, which pays off when fortunes turn, Zale said. “You can’t time the market for both the tops and the bottoms,” he said. “You must set a plan down on paper, do an asset allocation so you are diversified and build your wealth based on it. Getting in and out of the market is not normally profitable. Having a longterm plan increases your chance of success significantly.” L Larry and Elaine have been married for just over a year. They are both working full time and have no children. Larry is an accountant, and Elaine manages a retail store. They have very different styles of financial management, an issue that has become a regular source of argument and irritation in an otherwise happy relationship. I’m getting really concerned about our financial situation. I know we’re both only 26, but we do need to think about our future. We’re both hoping to be blessed with children, and that’s a huge financial responsibility. Not only do we have to consider what it costs to raise them, but there’s also college. We also need to be financially independent in our retirement. I realize it’s a sacrifice, but it’s prudent to be saving 25 percent of our monthly income. Elaine seems to think we can just live paycheck to paycheck and worry about the future when it comes. That’s what her parents always did, and now they’re paying for it with financial hardship. This is causing a lot of tension in our marriage. I honestly don’t understand why Larry is so upset. We’re only 26. We have great jobs, and this is the time we should be able to enjoy our lives a little. We’ll have to settle down soon enough, and I don’t see why we shouldn’t splurge a little now. My parents always believed in living in the moment – one day at a time. After all, you don’t really know what the future will bring. I agree with Larry that this is causing a lot of trouble between us. I feel as if we argue about it all the time. Larry and Elaine should use financial planning seminars, budgeting guidelines and other information to address the practicalities of their divergent attitudes toward money. Still, their fundamental need is to tackle the underlying philosophy about finances and stewardship. They can address this spiritually, and I would suggest Larry and Elaine consider Benedictine spirituality and its focus on modera- tion, stewardship and stability. Stewardship is the godly use of our resources – including our time and money. Both of these things, like all our material possessions, are on loan from God. It is our responsibility to manage them well and care for them, without developing an unhealthy sense of ownership over them. It is also our responsibility to use our resources to feed the hungry, clothe the naked and shelter the homeless, as Jesus asked us to do. Larry and Elaine should Your marriage matters I hate my son’s lip ring! • Lip, eyebrow and tongue rings usually come out when a person decides to update his or her image or gets a job that requires a different look. It’s as unlikely that you could convince a college student to remove a piercing as it was to prevent it in the first place! • Your own reaction is in your control. Instead of letting the piercing “make you crazy,” concentrate on other characteristics when you’re together: his twinkling eyes, sense of humor or quick wit. Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org Concerns about financial management Deacon Tom Fogle and JoAnne Fogle help prepare couples for marriage. ask themselves whether their purchases and material possessions are things they need or fulfillments of excessive desires. Is Elaine’s spending preventing them from giving to the poor and supporting their parish? Is Larry’s desire to save prompted by a desire to prudently plan so they will have enough to raise a family and not be a burden to their children, or is he hoping to live lavishly later in life? This couple will benefit from prayerfully considering their responsibilities as stewards of God’s creation, discussing with each other how they will manage their finances in order to do so, and then living a Christian witness of charity and moderation. If they focus on their common goals in this regard, their arguments should cease and their relationship will improve. Romance Tips: 1. Hide a note or surprise in your spouse’s suitcase before a business trip. It’s like sending along a little bit of yourself. 2. Bring home a small souvenir when you travel. Your spouse will know you were thinking about him or her. Time Tips: Volunteer Together. Volunteering as a couple provides an opportunity to share the joys and blessings of being and working together for a common goal. Money Tip: A couple should have ongoing family meetings to discuss the philosophy, direction and evaluation of their financial plan. Yearly at least, quarterly at best. One financial chat early in your marriage won’t cut it. Not only do our circumstances change in life, but so do we. Good Marriage Tip: First thing after rising in the morning, verbally say to your spouse, “I will love you and honor you all the days of my life.” Now live it because actions speak louder than words! 11 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org Wedding liturgies Column by Elizabeth Solsburg, Illustrations by Bob Patten Theology 101 W h y d o w e d o t h a t ? The kiss (or handshake) of peace: Liturgist: The liturgist is a person specially trained in the form and rubric of the church’s public worship. The liturgist is expert at selecting appropriate music, prayers and petitions. Usually, the liturgist is also responsible for training the other lay ministers who assist at Mass – lectors, altar servers, extraordinary ministers of holy Communion and others. 1. A famous folk figure in Near Eastern culture, who is described in Numbers as a charismatic prophet who spoke oracles from God. 2. Led the Israelites after the death of Moses. 3. Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy. 4. According to the Bible, there were ____ plagues. 5. The book(s) of the Bible that deal(s) with the social organization of Israel based on the 12 tribes. 6. T he book(s) of the Bible that recount(s) the story about the enslaved Israelites, their deliverance, and their covenant with God. 7. The book(s) that contain(s) mostly cultic laws written by priests during and after the return from exile. 8. T he book(s) with the theme or main message that the people will succeed or fail depending on how they follow the Law. a.Numbers b.Deuteronomy c.Joshua d.Leviticus e.The Pentateuch f. Ten g.Exodus and Deuteronomy h.Balaam they have received from their parents. They may elect to process down the aisle on the arms of both their parents and symbolically bid them farewell at the steps of the sanctuary. The presider leads the assembly in prayer and gathering, and the Liturgy of the Word follows. The couple selects the readings, which reflect their understanding of the nature of marriage and faith. The presider usually offers a brief homily emphasizing the points of the readings. The bride and groom then stand before the assembly and, in response to the presider’s questions, consent to the marriage they are about to undertake. They join hands and turn to each other, speaking the vows that unite them as husband and wife. They are married at the moment they have finished speaking – before the rings are exchanged or the final blessing imparted. If the wedding takes place in the context of the Mass, the Liturgy of the Eucharist follows. The sharing of Communion reflects the unity of the couple and of the entire congregation as members of Christ’s body. The priest or deacon then blesses the couple and prays for them to have a rich and fruitful life together; he enjoins them to be witnesses of Christ’s love to each other, their children and the whole community. They go forth as a visible sign of covenant – their fidelity to each other mirrors God’s fidelity to each of us. W h a t ’ s t h e s e a s o n ? Feast/ Solemnity/ Memorial: Solemnities are the church’s most important celebrations. Some are part of the universal church and some are particular to a specific country, parish or religious order. For example, St. Patrick’s Day is a solemnity in Ireland. Feast days are slightly less important celebrations, usually in memory of a specific saint. Memorials are celebrations of other saints and events – some of them are commemorated by the whole church and some by smaller groups. The liturgical color for solemnities and feasts is usually white or red for a martyr. This month the church celebrates the “solemnity of solemnities” – Easter. Miter: The miter is the tall peaked hat that bishops wear. Its two shield-shaped halves are said to represent the Old and New Testaments. Two strips of fabric called lappets hang down the back. Originally, the lappets could be tied around the chin to prevent the miter from falling off while the bishop was on horseback. The miter is laid aside while the bishop prays. Underneath the miter, the bishop wears a zucchetto, a skullcap which was originally devised to keep hair oil off the miter. Sacrarium: T he vessels used for the consecration of the bread and wine receive special treatment when it is time to clean them. They are washed in a sink called a sacrarium that is located in the sacristy (the small room near the sanctuary where the priest vests). The sacrarium’s drain flows directly into the ground rather than into the sewer or septic system. What’s in the church? Why do we pause in the middle of Mass to shake hands or hug the people around us? This gesture arises from Christ’s injunction to reconcile with each other before laying our gifts at the altar. We are symbolically making peace with any one of our sisters and brothers against whom we may have a grievance – before we join them in the ultimate act of unity: Communion. The kiss of peace has its origins in the earliest days of the church. Saint Justin Martyr speaks of it as early as the second century: “When we have completed the prayers, we salute one another with a kiss, whereupon there is brought to the president bread and a cup of wine.” Who’s in the s anctuary? In the days of the early church, at least some of the Apostles were married. We know Peter had a mother-in-law, for example. Marriage was principally a legal institution, but Christians began to see the parallels between the committed love of a man and woman with the love of Christ and his church. It was not until the 12th century that the church recognized marriage as one of the sacraments. A Catholic wedding ceremony takes place within the assembly of believers and is unique because it is not administered by a priest or deacon. The ministers of the sacrament are the bride and groom themselves; the priest or deacon acts as the church’s official witness. The wedding can A Catholic be embedded in a Mass or be part of wedding a Scripture service. ceremony takes Generally, couples in which one person place within the is not Catholic assembly of believchoose the latter option. It is structured ers and is unique because it is not around the Liturgy of the Word and administered by a the nuptials, but priest or deacon. does not include The ministers of the the Liturgy of the Eucharist. sacrament are the A procession bebride and groom gins the liturgy and themselves” is often somewhat more elaborate than for other liturgical celebrations. Some brides still choose to be “given away” by their fathers, a tradition rooted in the custom of the bride’s father and the groom exchanging money for a wife in front of a magistrate. Other couples choose to highlight the partnerships they are undertaking and the nurturing The time of Moses What’s he wearing? T he sacrament of marriage reflects God’s love for his people. It is therefore beautiful and appropriate that it takes place within the community of believers in the sacred space of worship – the church. This understanding of marriage, however, has evolved throughout the years. Bible quiz Answers: 1:h; 2:c; 3:e; 4:f; 5:a; 6:g; 7:d; 8:b 10 12 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org to reconciliation since the second grade. I didn’t remember how the process went or anything. I just went and said I wanted to be closer to God, and the priest forgave me of my sins. He said you can do the act of contrition or talk to God. I felt so guilty because I didn’t know the act of contrition. I couldn’t remember it. I remember bits and pieces, so I talked to God in front of the priest. I felt so good. I felt completely fine. I felt free. G in the confessional oing to the sacrament of reconciliation can be difficult. Some people are embarrassed about their sins and others are unwilling to accept God as loving and merciful. But the graces one receives after admitting one’s weaknesses and failures are abundant due to God’s great love and mercy for us. Carlos Briceño interviewed several people from around the diocese regarding the sacrament. did. But over time God was able to take from me that which I wanted to hold onto. In the end, he did replace it with many more wonderful things than I could have ever imagined. He also opened my heart to remind me of how deeply he loves me and only wants what is best for my life. It all began with the simple act of opening my hands. Suzette Horyza, a parishioner at St. Isidore in Bloomingdale: “Open your hands.” It was the most unusual penance I had ever been given. I wasn’t sure I’d heard the priest correctly. I had confessed my sins, and that is what he gave me as my penance. I won’t be confessing details, but suffice it to say my issue was not being able to let go of something that ultimately was not part of Ashley Torres, a senior at St. Francis Catholic High School in Wheaton, talks about a reconciliation experience during a recent retreat: During reconciliation, I sat in the pew, and I was thinking about everything and trying to connect with God, and I had a weird urge to get up and go to the front and get in line for reconciliation. I hadn’t gone God’s plan for me. Father said, “You can’t let it go. You must let God take it from you.” With that, I was told to open my hands and ask God to take from me that which I couldn’t release and replace it with something much better. I imagine I looked sort of funny leaving the confessional with my palms open, facing upward. I kept waiting for something magical to happen. At that moment, nothing Story and photography by Carlos Briceño Carolyn Griffith, a junior at St. Francis Catholic High School in Wheaton, talks about a reconciliation experience during a recent retreat: God’s mercy is a gift you’re given, but you have to be able to accept it. And it’s kind of like a mystery gift; you don’t know what it is until you experience it. to kind of work on and tell them, “How do we help you move beyond this sin because we’ve now gotten to the why?” So that there’s healing and growth and grace, and it’s not going to be the same confession seven months from now with the exact same issues. The same grocery list. Farther John Balluff, pastor at Immaculate Conception in Gilman, St. Peter in Piper City and Immaculate Conception Mission in Roberts: There is an element of justice. In order to be forgiven of sins, it does require the confession of them. Mortal sin requires us to talk about it. This is the process that Jesus puts us through for our own good. Mercy is actually manifest in the difficulty of doing it. Sometimes we just wish God would just fix things without bothering us about it. But he doesn’t. He establishes a pathway that invites us to be part of the process by a serious examination of conscience and by thinking about what went on and how we participated in it and by talking about it to someone else. Father Bill Dewan, pastor at Holy Family Parish in Shorewood: Some helpful hints – step one: we’re supposed to look at our sins and examine our consciences. Step Beth Cartner, director of chiltwo: I ask people to go deeper. One dren’s formation at Holy Spirit of the things I ask them to do by Catholic Community in going deeper is to take a look at Naperville: their “grocery list” of sins. A grocery Last year, the mother of a secondlist is when they say, “I did this four grade girl with special needs was very times; I did that six times.” I ask concerned with how her daughter them to ask themselves: “Why am would handle celebrating the sacraI so impatient with the kids?” It’s ment of reconciliation for the first one thing to say I’ve been impatient time. I assured the mother that her with the kids 75 daughter would God’s mercy is a do well, as I had times in the last two days. But gift you’re given, seen the excitement in her durit’s another thing but you have to be able ing the retreat. to ask yourself On the evening of why. I think that, to accept it. And it’s kind the celebration, when we ask and of like a mystery gift; you I caught sight of begin to start the young girl as getting insight in don’t know what it is until you experience it.” she came out of how to answer the reconciliation the why, then we room. As soon as she saw her mother, start talking about – which I think is her arms went straight up and with at the heart of the sacrament – yes, clenched fists, and she yelled, “I did forgiveness, but something more it!” After they embraced, the young complete. A sense of wholeness, girl led her mother to the baptismal growth, healing. Ask the why and font to bless herself before leaving the probe your hearts before you come worship space. The sheer joy on the to confession. I now have something Feature story Finding God’s mercy Father Burke Masters (photo left), diocesan vocation director, was baptized as a Catholic when he was 18. The act wiped away his original and personal sins until that point. He talks about why it took him a long time before he could work up the courage to go to confession: Honestly, I was scared to death to go to confession. I was always raised that you just take your sins straight to God. My mother was raised Baptist, and my father in the United Church of Christ. We never really practiced anything. But that was the theology behind it. I know the Catholic Church teaches at least once a year you have to go to confession. It actually took 10 years for me to go to confession after becoming Catholic. One, because I was afraid. I didn’t understand the theology behind the sacrament, and I didn’t know how to do it. That frightened me. I always pictured myself going in there and getting yelled at because I didn’t know the Act of Contrition or the format. Finally, I went on a Cursillo retreat, and the head of the retreat knew the priest who was coming in and knew my situation and said: This priest will walk you through it; I really encourage you to go. I finally got up enough guts to go. He walked me through the sacrament. For the first time in my life, I felt forgiven. [One point] that came out was I need to name my sins out loud and to another person. Once you bring those to the light – obviously this person is a representative of Christ – it no longer had power over me. The second thing that was very powerful for me was hearing the words of absolu- tion from Christ through the priest. I walked out of there feeling like a different man. From that moment on, I knew the importance of confession. Not that it’s easy to go. I still sometimes get nervous like anybody does. But there’s great beauty in it. As a confessor now, I know how difficult it is for someone to walk in the confessional. My estimation of those people, whether I know them or not, always skyrockets because it’s such an intimate encounter with them and with Christ as a confessor. 13 14 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org A reconciliation pocket guide face of this young girl was the face of Jesus for all of us to see. Cathy Truesdale, a parishioner at St. Petronille in Glen Ellyn: I had a faith-filled experience with the sacrament of reconciliation a few years ago that made me realize how important and life-changing it can be online: What a God moment that was for me. What a holy encounter. No lecture. Just the holy truth: you have confessed your sin; you are sorry; you are forgiven.” to finally confess a sin and be free from guilt. I had always believed that guilt was not from God, but I felt guilty and was afraid to confess a specific sin that I had held onto for years. I just couldn’t bring myself to confess it; it was just too embarrassing. Then finally one day I realized that to be rid of the guilt, I needed to confess the sin. I needed the holy encounter. However, I couldn’t possibly do it face to face – how humiliating. It doesn’t matter. What matters is doing it. I thought it all out. I picked a priest I thought wouldn’t lecture me. I went into the confessional, and I told him it had been a long time since my last confession, and then I let it out and guess what? He said something, like, “I don’t really think God cares so much about what we have done in the past. I To read more perspectives, visit www.dioceseofjoliet.org. think he cares more about how we are living our lives right now.” What a faithfilled response! What a God moment that was for me. What a holy encounter. No lecture. Just the holy truth: You have confessed your sin; you are sorry; you are forgiven. Father Timothy P. Andres, O.Carm, from St. Joseph Parish in Joliet: After the Eucharist, I believe the sacrament of reconciliation is God’s most direct way in which he touches the hearts and souls of his children. When I hear confessions, my heart is touched on a regular basis by people’s spiritual depth and hunger, for their desire to love God in the midst of daily struggles and weaknesses and their concern for those whom they have sinned again, either intentionally or by indifference. The one truth that I will try to communicate to each penitent is that God can and will forgive any sin as long as we are truly sorrowful and promise to amend our lives. I sometimes feel that my fellow Catholics do not believe this. Or that they believe it in their heads but not in their hearts. All of us need to know that Christ’s sacrifice on the cross set us free – that nothing can separate us from the love of God, which comes to us through Jesus Christ, if we let him. Cut out of the magazine with scissors in order to act as a handy guide in church Definition of sins: Mortal sin is a deliberate and free choice of something known to be seriously wrong that destroys our friendship with God and separates us from him. All of the following three conditions must be met for a sin to be mortal: It must be something serious; it must be done with sufficient knowledge of its gravity; and it must be done with sufficient freedom of the will. Venial sin is a minor offense against God’s law that hurts our relationship with God but does not destroy it. Step-by-step guide to confession: Pray to the Holy Spirit for self-knowledge and trust in the mercy of God. Examine your conscience; be truly sorry for your sins; and resolve to change your life. Go into the confessional. You have the choice to kneel at the screen or sit to talk face-to-face with the priest, who should welcome you kindly and warmly. Then make the sign of the cross and say “Bless me, Father, for I have sinned. It has been ____ weeks/months/years since my last confession.” Confess your sins openly and candidly. Tell the priest of all mortal sins and the number of times each was committed, and then you may confess some of your venial sins. (Although it is not strictly necessary to confess venial sins, the Church recommends that you do.) If you do not know whether a sin is mortal or venial, ask the priest. Then listen to the priest for whatever counsel he may offer. If you have any question about the faith, how to grow in holiness, or whether something is a sin, feel free to ask him. Then the priest will assign you a penance. Pray the Act of Contrition when the priest tells you. Do the act of penance the priest assigns you. If you are anxious or unsure of what to do, take this guide with you or tell the priest, and he will make it easier for you. Act of Contrition: “O my God, I am heartily sorry for having offended you, and I detest all my sins because of your just punishments, but most of all because they offend you, my God, who are all good and deserving of all my love. I firmly resolve, with the help of your grace, to sin no more and to avoid the near occasions of sin. Amen.” Hints for a good examination of conscience •D o I seek to love God with all my heart and with all my soul and with all my strength? Do I put anything or anyone above God? Do I pray daily? •H ave I had any involvement with the occult, witchcraft, Wicca, Ouija boards, séances, tarot cards, new age crystals, fortune telling or the like? Have I put faith in horoscopes? •H ave I received Communion in the state of mortal sin? •H ave I abused the sacrament of reconciliation by lying to the priest or deliberately not confessing a mortal sin? •H ave I denied a truth of the faith out of concern for the respect or opinion of others? •H ave I used God’s holy name irreverently? •H ave I blasphemed God, the church, Mary, the saints, or sacred Take away guide Father Ryan Larson, parochial vicar at Saints Peter and Paul Parish in Naperville: During my sophomore year at Iowa State University, I went to confession while on a retreat for college students. It was the first time I had gone since 8th grade, and really the first time in my life I’d ever seriously prepared for the sacrament. In some ways I really had no idea what I was doing. I was so nervous trying to remember what I was supposed to say at the start and how long it had been since my last confession, almost as nervous as I was about telling a stranger the worst things I had done. I was almost 20 when I made that confession, and since I hadn’t gone since I was in 8th grade, what I basically did was sum up in a few minutes everything I had done wrong during the entire time I was a teenager. And amazingly the priest didn’t breathe fire; he didn’t yell at me. It was all incredibly easy. It was the first time I had ever really brought my sins out into the light that way, and once I did it wasn’t that hard of a thing to get through. Of course I’ve been to confession plenty of times since then, and the gifts of receiving this sacrament are always so much greater than any difficulties involved in going. places or things? •D o I try to keep Sunday as a day of prayer, rest, and relaxation, avoiding unnecessary work? •H ave I deliberately come late or left early from Mass without a good reason? •D o I honor and respect my parents? •H ave I deliberately hurt my parents? •D o I treat my children with love and respect? •D o I support and care for the well-being of all family members? •H ave I neglected family duties? •D o I honor and obey my lawful superiors? •H ave I deliberately harmed anyone? •H ave I had an abortion or encouraged an abortion? •H ave I attempted suicide or seriously considered it? •H ave I abused drugs or alcohol? •H ave I led anyone to sin through bad example or through direct encouragement? •A m I faithful to my spouse in thought and action? •H ave I used artificial contraception or been sterilized? •W as I married outside the church without proper permission of the church? •H ave I engaged in sexual activity with anyone of either sex as a single person? •H ave I deliberately viewed pornographic magazines, videos or internet websites? •H ave I masturbated? •H ave I used impure language or told impure jokes? •D o I dress modestly? •H ave I stolen or accepted stolen goods? •H ave I deliberately destroyed the property of others? •H ave I cheated anyone of what I owe? •D o I gamble excessively? •D o I share what I have with the poor and the church according to my means? •H ave I pirated materials: videos, music, software? •H ave I lied? Have I sworn falsely? •H ave I plagiarized or been academically dishonest? •H ave I gossiped? Have I revealed secrets or confidential information without good reason? •H ave I ruined the good name of others by spreading lies or maliciously revealing their faults and sins? •H ave I deliberately and consciously permitted sexual thoughts about anyone besides my spouse? •D o I guard my imagination and senses? •H ave I watched shows, plays, pictures or movies that contain impure scenes with the deliberate intention of being aroused by them? Am I responsible about what I read? •A m I envious of the possessions, abilities, talents, beauty, or success of others? •D o I love my neighbor? Is there anyone whom I do not love or refuse to love? Have I wished harm or misfortune on anyone? •D o I forgive from my heart those who have hurt me? Do I harbor hatred or grudges? Do I pray for my enemies? •H ave I ridiculed or humiliated others? •D o I seek to help others in need? •D o I love myself as God loves me? Do I care for my physical, emotional, and spiritual health? •D o I forgive myself for my sins after bringing them to God in the sacrament of reconciliation? – Knights of Columbus 15 16 17 Cover story Lily Garcia-Medina (Mary) shields Ezequiel Fernando Valdivia (Jesus) while Carlos Medina (soldier) looms with a chain at St. Isidore Parish in Bloomingdale. 18 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org “I something I couldn’t fath To Lily García-Medina, playing Mary in om as a mother of children her parish’s Good Friday myself.” drama meant embracing Fellow parishioner Joe a mother’s anguish. That Byrnes saw the Stations was hard for the parishiofrom a different perspecner of St. Isidore Parish in tive – literally. “Being up Bloomingdale. She said she on the cross is a pretty rarely finds herself unable powerful thing,” the 43to control situations and year-old said. “Physically that she has no children. carrying the cross was an She explained how she interesting experience too learned to empathize with because it was heavy. I the Mother of God: “It could feel it kind of digging into my shoulders.” focuses a lot on prayer, In the Diocese of Joliet, and we all had group or teenagers are often the individual prayer so that, actors grappling with the the day it happened, you intensity of portraying don’t just read or act, but, characters like Christ and in truth, you try to feel Mary. Each year several Jowhat the person felt at the liet city partime … It ishes band wasn’t just The pain together for a play, but a and the Good portrayal of Friday the Passion sorrow that I felt of Jesus.” Crosswalk when playing Gwen (which Jesus could only Sanborn, celebrates 38, told its 20th have been a tiny a similar anniversary fraction of that story. She this year). which he had to played In it participants walk Mary at St. truly deal with. with a cross Raphael That is something between Parish in that many haven’t churches, Naperville where and said: experienced and youth per“It’s witthat I will never nessing her form skits. forget.” son die in In last a brutal year’s way, and no parent would Crosswalk, Kyle Jelinek, ever, ever want some17, played Jesus for St. thing like that to hapPaul the Apostle Parish. pen to her child. But, at He recalled, “What was the same time, she does difficult was understandshow strength because she ing how Jesus could have knows that she has to.” submitted so humbly to Sanborn added, “It’s the will of his father. The Representando la Pasión Para las personas de San Isidoro en Bloomingdale el Vía Crucis, “no solamente es una obra, sino una representación de la pasión de Jesús”. Esto es lo que dijo Lily GarcíaMedina, 24, quien hizo el papel de la Virgen María en la parroquia. “Se enfoca mucho en la oración,” explicó. Dijo que, “todos hicieron oración en grupo o individualmente para que ese día no solamente, leyeran o actuaran sino que trataran de sentir lo que la otra persona vivió en ese tiempo”. “[Traté] de sentir que acababa de perder a un hijo. Las lágrimas que tenía, no eran actuadas … Imaginaba que tenía a mi hijo muerto en los brazos … Me olvidaba el poema, porque quería decir mis propias palabras por el dolor que estaba sintiendo”. La experiencia fue emotiva también para Ezequiel Fernando Valdivia, 32. Él hizo el papel de Jesús, y dijo que, ahora, conoce al Hijo de Dios, “como un ser amoroso, como una persona humilde… Fue un honor de tratar de representarlo”. Las Para participantes en otras parroquias de la diócesis, los lágrimas sentimientos fueron similares. que tenía, no Kyle Jelinek tiene 17 años eran actuadas ... y representó a Jesús en la parroquia de San Pablo el Imaginaba que tenía Apóstol en Joliet. Él dijo: a mi hijo muerto en “Simplemente representando los brazos.” el papel [de Jesús] me volvió humilde cuando pensaba en cuán difícil debió ser para Jesús soportar su condena inocente … El dolor y la pena que sentí cuando representé a Jesús, pudo haber sido solamente una parte muy pequeña de lo que Él tenía que sufrir. Eso es algo que muchas personas nunca han experimentado – y que nunca voy a olvidar”. Otra participante de la misma parroquia, Patricia Nonnie de 17 años, dijo: “No hay un amor más grande que el de Jesús en la cruz.” St. Isidore, Bloomingdale, parishioners Daisy Lara (Veronica) and Ezequiel Fernando Valdivia (Jesus) gaze at a cloth bearing the image of Christ. pain and sorrow that I felt when playing Jesus could only have been a tiny fraction of that which he had to truly deal with. That is something that many haven’t experienced and that I will never forget … My reverence for the passion and death of Jesus grew tremendously.” In a Crosswalk skit that reached back to the Old Testament, Patricia Nonnie, 17, played Eve for St. Paul’s. “It is extremely painful to watch the crucifixion. It humbles me to know that Jesus endured all the horrific events – from the agony in the garden of Gethsemane, to the scourging at the pillar, to the road to Calvary, to finally the crucifixion – all because he loves me,” she reflected. “He endured all that pain just so I would be able to spend eternity with him, and there is no greater love than Jesus on the Cross.” Stories and photography by Amy Kiley “Let us direct our gaze today toward Christ. Let us pause to contemplate his cross. The cross is the source of immortal life, the school of justice and peace, the universal patrimony of pardon and mercy. It is permanent proof of an oblative and infinite love that brought God to become man, vulnerable like us, even to dying crucified. His nailed arms are open to each human being and they invite us to draw near to him, certain that he accepts us and clasps us in an embrace of infinite tenderness.” – Pope Benedict XVI, Good Friday 2008 Historia de Portada Cover story tried to feel like I had just lost a son. The tears I had, they weren’t acted … I imagined that I had my dead son in my arms … I forgot the script because the words I wanted to say were my own words due to the pain I was feeling.” 19 20 Left: Maria Klamczynski prays with her Divine Mercy Statue. Feature story 21 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org corded the message in notebooks, later published as The Diary of Saint Faustina. Bryan Thatcher, founder of the Eucharistic Apostles of The Divine Mercy, summarized the message. “The short version is just love,” he said. “It’s that God loves us right where we’re at, and his greatest attribute is mercy, and he just wants people to turn back to him and trust in his mercy.” Christ (who is The Divine Mercy) showed Sister Faustina an image of himself to paint and said he desired the creation of a feast day for his mercy. He also told her, “Encourage souls to say the chaplet that I have given you” (Diary, 1541). Those orders came to pass, and Sister Faustina became a saint. Divine Mercy Sunday a time for love and peace The Message of The Divine Mercy The Divine Mercy story began in Glogowiec, Poland, with the birth of Helena Kowalska in 1905. She came from a large, poor family and received only three years of education. In 1925 she entered the Congregation of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy and began working in the convent’s garden and kitchen. She took the name Sister Maria Faustina. While living in the community, Sister Faustina began receiving visions and revelations from Christ containing the Message of The Divine Mercy. She re- Story by Amy Kiley | Photography by Carlos Briceño and Amy Kiley 1541). Thatcher noted that the message and chaplet could bring about widespread peace like Maria experienced. “It’s such a message right now because everybody’s afraid; everybody’s anxious; everybody’s discouraged,” he said. “You can’t have any of those things if you trust in God because trust in the Lord is the antidote.” “Coming from his heart were two rays of blood and water.” With the blood representing the Eucharist and the water The Image of representing baptism, he added, “It calls us to lead a The Divine Mercy sacramental life.” On February 22, 1931, The Klamczynskis have a Christ appeared to Saint statue of Faustina the image and asked in their her to home. paint “This lady what she had a saw – Jestatue just sus as The like it and Divine we passed Mercy. by and we Since smelled she was the roses,” not an Maria artist, she said. That worked caught on the the atproject tention with of her Eugeniusz The image hangs at the SancKazihusband, tuary of The Divine Mercy in mirowski, Zbig. Chicago. who “[There finished were] the painting in June of 1934. 3,000 people and I asked a Thatcher described the lot of people, ‘Did you smell Image of The Divine Mercy: roses?’ and they said, ‘No, no,’” he recalled. Believing the smell came from heaven, he felt driven to obtain a similar figure. The couple has taken seriously the sacramental message of the image too. They attend Mass and receive Communion regularly. Divine Mercy Sunday On the same day Pope John Paul II canonized Saint Faustina (April 30, 2000), he declared the first Sunday after Easter Divine Mercy Sunday. Thatcher explained, “The Lord said, on that day, the floodgates of heaven are open, pouring out graces on all sinners.” This month the feast falls on April 19. The day is a time to remember the Message of The Divine Mercy as a way of life – not just words in a diary. Thatcher said, “That’s the hard part – living the message – and it’s really all about love. Everything has to be done out of love for God.” How to Pray the Divine Mercy Chaplet • ( 1-5) Start with the Sign of the Cross, Our Father and Hail Mary and Apostle’s Creed. • ( 6) Pray: “Eternal Father, I offer you the body and blood, soul and divinity of your dearly beloved son, Our Lord, Jesus Christ, in atonement for our sins and those of the whole world.” • ( 7) On the ten small beads of the rosary decade, say: “For the sake of his sorrowful passion, have mercy on us and on the whole world.” • (8) Repeat this for the remaining decades, saying the “Eternal Father, I offer you ... ” on the large beads and “For the sake …” on the small beads. • ( 9) Conclude by repeating three times: “Holy God, Holy Mighty One, Holy Immortal One, have mercy on us and on the whole world.” Source: www.thedivinemercy.org How to pray M idnight … 1 a.m. … 2 a.m. … The hours ticked by and Maria Klamczynski could not sleep. She worried about her three boys, who had begun driving and spending time away from home – away from her watchful care. She crept downstairs and prayed, “Eternal Father, I offer you the body and blood, soul and divinity of your dearly beloved son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, in atonement for our sins and those of the whole world … For the sake of his sorrowful passion, have mercy on us and on the whole world.” As she contemplated her trust in the Lord, peace came over her. She went back upstairs – and fell asleep. The prayer that had calmed Maria’s maternal anguish was part of the Message of The Divine Mercy. This month, on Divine Mercy Sunday, the church honors that message and how it has brought love and peace to countless people like Maria. The Divine Mercy Chaplet The Divine Mercy Chaplet (see page 19) was the prayer that brought peaceful sleep to Maria Klamczynski, a parishioner at Divine Mercy Polish Mission in Lombard. About three years ago, the prayer brought her family much more than a night’s rest. Maria’s brother was dying of lung cancer and his faith was struggling. Maria recalled being more worried about her brother’s soul than his life, so, when visiting, she would suggest, “Let’s say the Divine Mercy Prayer together.” Her brother came back to his faith shortly before his death. “We were able to bring a priest over to him for confession, so he did confess. He did receive Communion,” she said. “The very last day [he was alive], the whole family got together … I just got tears in my eyes and I was nervous and I started the Divine Mercy Prayer,” she recalled. She said the prayer helped her come to terms with her brother’s eventual death. After all, Saint Faustina had a special love for the dying. The Lord had told her, “Whoever will recite [the chaplet] will receive great mercy at the hour of death … When they say this chaplet in the presence of the dying, I will stand between my father and the dying person, not as the just judge but as the merciful savior” (Diary, Christ Is Our Our Hope Hope/ /April April2009 2009/ /www.DioceseofJoliet.org www.DioceseofJoliet.org Christ Is 23 RCIA But, “go back” Paula did when Susan sought out the cathedral’s RCIA program and became a catechuSusan men. Then the mother-daughter duo Susan grew up learning little about embarked on a faith journey together Catholicism. She recalled, “I knew – with one joining the church and the the Our Father … and that was from other returning to it. going to funerals.” Paula said she attended almost She and her aunt sometimes talked every class with her daughter and about Christianity but not Catholithat Susan and she were some of the cism specifically. As for discussing the most vocal attendees of the class. “I issue with her mother, Susan noted, definitely had a lot more questions,” “We didn’t really ask Mom about the Susan confirmed. church because we knew it was a sore While Susan was learning about subject.” Catholicism, Paula was Then Susan enrolled relearning about her In at the University of faith. “It was kind of a St. Francis in Joliet, essence, reawakening. It was a long process for me bewhere a practicing Susan brought Catholic teacher incause I had been away me back into the spired her. “[He] kind so long,” she said. She of put a little Catholichurch … I’m sure recalled a retreat with cism into finance,” that has to be the Susan that prompted Susan said. her to question her Lord’s plan.” That caused Susan beliefs and once again to begin contemplatencounter the Apostles ing her beliefs and how she wanted Creed. to express them. Still, “There was When Holy Week came, Susan’s never one moment when I had an Catholic boss gave her the whole epiphany and I just knew, ‘I want to week off so she could attend the varibe Catholic,’” she said. Instead, the ous liturgies. Paula was “in awe” of desire to become Catholic came to the Chrism Mass, where she and Suher gradually. san represented their community. For During that same time frame, Susan, the feet washing Holy ThursSusan said, life dealt her a number day was moving. She also recalled of blows. Her brother had enrolled the Easter Vigil: “My mom took the in the military, and the family was brown robe off me and put a white worried about his safety. Meanwhile, robe on me … I thought I was going Susan’s own career plans – first to to cry, but I didn’t.” be a nurse and then to join the Navy Paula noted, “The only thing I was – fell through. “Everything that I thinking is that my mother has got to was trying I wasn’t getting anywhere, be smiling.” and everything I tried to attempt – it seemed to backfire on me,” she said, Post-baptism adding, “It was time to try something These days, Susan said she misses else.” the Eucharist if she skips even one That “something else” involved Sunday Mass. “It’s Christ, and it’s a attending periodic university liturgift,” she said. In fact, she said, she gies and finally asking her mother to prefers to receive Communion without attend Christmas Eve Mass with her. touching it – out of respect for Christ. Susan recalled, “I just knew it was a Even now, she noted, sometimes, “I big Mass – that it would be a really can’t believe that I’m in church … It pretty one.” feels like an out-of-body experience.” Paula went with her daughter, and After a three-decade absence, Paula it was the first time she had attended is back in the pews each Sunday too. a non-funeral, Catholic liturgy in 31 “In essence, Susan brought me back years. “It was a good feeling, but I still into the church,” she said. “I’m sure wasn’t ready to go back,” she said. that has to be the Lord’s plan.” Feature story 22 Left: Susan and Paula Howard stand before the font at St. Raymond Cathedral in Joliet – where Susan was baptized. RCIA brings a mother and daughter W to the faith hen 22-year-old Susan Howard decided to become Catholic, she discussed the matter with a practicing Catholic, the ministerial staff at her university and the Rite of Christian Initiation (RCIA) leader at the Cathedral of St. Raymond in Joliet. She took typical steps to begin her initiation journey, but then she made an atypical choice. For her guide, Susan chose a woman whose painful experience had caused her to stop attending Mass 31 years earlier. Less typical still, the woman Susan chose as her guide was her biological parent – her mother, Paula Howard. The unlikely choice changed the lives of both women. Paula Paula, 56, was born and raised Catholic. Her mother was a strict practicer, who enrolled the children in Catholic school and brought them to Mass each Sunday. Paula celebrated the sacraments within her parish community, sang in the guitar Mass choir and helped out on Palm Sun- day. “Even after my mother passed away, I kept going to church,” she said. When Paula and her now-husband decided to marry, they asked Paula’s Story and photography by Amy Kiley long-time pastor to preside over the sacrament. He agreed – but only if the couple submitted paperwork from their families. That created problems for Susan, whose father objected to the union. “[My pastor] knew, and he wasn’t budging,” she said. “It just really turned me off … I was really hurt.” With just a few witnesses, the couple ended up marrying at a Presbyterian church the day before Thanksgiving. Paula never returned to Mass, except for funerals, and she chose not to seek baptism her three children or to raise them in the faith. 24 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org 25 The Holy Spirit within allows us to live in Christ Catherine Upchurch is the director of the Little Rock Scripture Study. This article was originally published in the Arkansas Catholic newspaper and was reprinted with permission. For more information on the series on St. Paul, go to www.littlerockscripture.org. W hen Paul speaks of his experience of God, he most often talks about Jesus the savior, or he speaks of the risen Christ who reveals God’s plan for salvation. And yet, Paul’s writings are filled with an appreciation for the Spirit as well. Year of St. Paul one’s possessions means nothing. “Love is patient, love is kind. It is not jealous, it is not pompous, it is not inflated ... It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things” (1 Corinthians 13:4, 7). By its nature love requires relationships. It is there that the Spirit of God animates us, shaping our dispositions and informing our actions. In this way, the gifts of the Spirit build up the body of Christ. As Christians, we recognize that, through the waters of baptism, we are sealed with the Spirit. This gift of God is ritualized in our tradition using the elements of water, oil and light. The Spirit given in baptism actually enables us to Fundamentally, the Spirit originates in God and in Christ embrace our life in Christ and our bond of unity with the and is an expression of their love. In Romans 5 Paul speaks community of believers (Ephesians 4:1-6). of the virtues of faith, hope and love, and he says in verse The Spirit of God is difficult to describe or to envision. five, “The love of God has been poured out into our hearts It has been depicted as a dove, no doubt because, at the through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.” Later, in baptism of Jesus, it descended on Jesus in this form (Matthew verse nine, we read, “Whoever does not have the Spirit of 3:16; Luke 3:22). It is associated with fire and wind as when the Christ does not belong to him.” followers of Jesus experienced the power of the Spirit as Belonging to Christ, what Paul calls living in Christ, is they gathered in confusion and fear in the upper room after living in response to the Spirit of God who has been given Jesus’ crucifixion (Acts 2:1-4). to us. In fact, Paul reminds believers that we are temples Perhaps it is best, though, not to settle on one portrait of of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in us. It is the the Spirit. Given how Paul indwelling Spirit who gifts describes the fruit of the us for life in community and Belonging to Christ, what Paul Spirit, I think he might even then allows us to see the calls living in Christ, is living in prefer that we see the Spirit fruit of such living. response to the Spirit of God who has when we look at the lives Among the most easily of those who possess the recognized passages from been given to us. In fact, Paul reminds Spirit. Paul’s writing is the teachbelievers that we are temples of God In Paul’s letter to the ing about spiritual gifts: church at Galatia, he draws “There are different kinds of and that the Spirit of God dwells in us.” a contrast between those spiritual gifts, but the same Spirit ... To each individual the manifestation of the Spirit is who live by the Spirit and those who live according to the flesh. For Paul, the “flesh” refers to those attitudes and given for some benefit” (1 Corinthians 12:4, 7). behaviors that stand as obstacles to our relationship with He goes on to name such gifts as wisdom, knowledge, God. In various places in his correspondences, he lists healing, mighty deeds, prophecy, discernment of spirits, everything from sexual impurity to jealousy to bad temper tongues and interpretation. The key to appreciating these and rebellion against one’s parents (Galatians 5:19-20; Romans 1:24gifts is that they are “given for some benefit,” a benefit that 31; Colossians 3:5-10). is not usually personal, but communal. In contrast, those who live by the Spirit produce its fruit: The body of Christ is built up and thrives in good health love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, when the variety of gifts is esteemed just as each part of a physical body is valued and necessary (Romans 12:4-8; 1 Corinthians gentleness and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23). A life marked by these virtues gives evidence of the Spirit and paints its own 12:12-26). beautiful and unique portrait. While it is true that all gifts are valued, their worth to the community is governed by how they are employed. Chapter In Paul’s earliest existing correspondence, he admonishes 13 of First Corinthians measures all gifts against the greatest the church, “Do not quench the Spirit” (1 Thessalonians 5:19). This gift of God’s loving presence is an invitation to fullness of life, of spiritual gifts, which is love. and becomes the instrument of unity and hope in our world. Without love, speaking in tongues is just the sound of Paul would have us fan the flame of God’s Spirit. cymbals clashing. Without love, even giving away all of 26 Forcing bulbs and branches reminds us that a new life with the Lord is coming. I A prayer to plant by Dear Lord, like the bulbs we plant, we descend into the depths of darkness to await your return. In the solitude of our souls, we reflect on our sins and repent for them. We make sacrifices in your name and are strengthened by them. You breathe life into us and around us, and sustain us through this solemn season. We look for you, we long for you, our resurrected savior, our reborn king. Amen. Column by Patricia Majher | Photography by Philip Shippert Culture •Q uestion # 1 – What do you want to do to get a new job? • Question # 2 – What do you know you must do, even though you do not want to do it? We then work together to answer each question on separate sheets of paper. Next, we set aside the answers to question #1. Everyone wants to do what they want to do. However, when it comes to career detour situations, the challenge is that you have to do what you gotta do, even though you do not want to do it. To successfully make a career transition, everything depends upon how committed you are to performing those Naperville parish welcomes guests from China Saint Elizabeth Seton Parish in Naperville welcomed 22 Chinese officials last December as part of a program sponsored by the 21st Century Institute. That Oak Brook-based group aims to connect people of various nations and is presently networking between the US and the Asia-Pacific region. The delegate group had come from Beijing and the Mandarin provinces, and its members represented governmental and cultural entities. Members of the parish community explained the Mass; gave a tour of the church; described parish and community interactions; and answered questions about the church. Parishioners discussed the church’s charitable efforts both within the Naperville community and within the nation of the guests. The parish had sent funds to China to help Catholic Charities aid earthquake victims there. The delegates asked about a poster in the church narthex that displayed names and pictures of parishioners serving in Iraq and Afghanistan. Parishioners said the community prays for the safety of those in the military. With the help of an interpreter, the cultural exchange continued as parishioners learned from the Chinese delegates about their home country too. now what? Nick Synko can be reached at [email protected] “gotta do” activities that, at first, seem like a significant stretch. Of course, the more routinely you work your way through such challenges, the more naturally you become comfortable with the new you. It literally becomes easier to be the new you than the old you. In each of these situations, we find that wisdom, experience and the Holy Spirit provided solid answers to that second question. In their hearts, people know what needs to be done. How did the people mentioned earlier fare? The engineer took out loans, returned to school and is now a nurse. The divorced dad working as a traveling sales representative scaled back his lifestyle to fit his new local job and reduced income level. The widowed mom is now working as an administrative assistant after taking several valuable computer skills classes. The ballet dancer relocated, took an entry-level job as a customer service representative and, in just a few years, greatly increased her initial income. Different stories, yet there is a common outcome of a successful career transition. You, too, may learn to truly believe Philippians 4:13: “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.” – Nick Synko New chaplain for Latin Mass Community Father Joseph Valentine, FSSP, has become the diocese’s chaplain of the Latin Mass Community. Bishop Peter Sartain appointed him to the position last fall in response to a 2007 letter from Pope Benedict XVI. The document allows broader celebration of Latin liturgies (using the 1962 Roman Missal of Blessed John XXIII) in areas where the faithful express interest in the liturgies and trained clergy are available. “I think sometimes we lose sight of our history and I think there’s something to be gained from praying as our ancestors have for centuries,” Father Valentine noted. He said people are attracted to the continuation of ancient practices and that cross-generational participation in the Masses has been growing. Still, Father Valentine said participating in a Latin Mass requires adjustment – not only of words and gestures – but also to a more introspective mode. “If you want to listen to a Beethoven symphony, you have to work at it a little bit,” he said. Valentine is a member of the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter, which specializes in the celebration of the Latin Mass. Locations and times for diocesan Latin Masses are at www.jolietlatin.org. – Amy Kiley Local news 1 Pick a pot of any material that is at least twice as tall as the bulbs you’re using – that way you’ll be sure to have room for the roots to develop properly. Wash the pot and place a shard over the drainage hole to prevent the soil from washing out. 2 Using a porous potting mix – made of equal parts vermiculite, peat moss, and packaged potting soil. Fill the pot halfway, then place the bulbs on top as close together as possible. Lightly add more soil to cover the bulbs, letting their “noses” stick out. 3 Place the potted bulbs in the vegetable crisper of your refrigerator. Don’t store fruit and vegetables in the crisper at the same time; they give off ethylene gas that can damage the bulbs. 4 Water the bulbs every two or three weeks or whenever the soil dries out. When roots are visible through the drainage hole and stems are about two inches high, the bulbs are ready to remove from the refrigerator. 5 Place the pot in a cool, sunny room, ideally at a temperature of 55 to 65 degrees. Warmer temperatures may cause the plants to have weak stems. 6 Keep the soil moist and give the pot a quarter turn every day to keep the stems straight as the plants turn toward the light. Within days (for the shorter flowers), blossoms will open and beautifully illustrate the lasting lesson of the resurrection. Singing together a verse or two of an Easter hymn such as “The Strife Is O’er” is a fitting way to mark the occasion. A What does the mechanical engineer do when he comes to understand his engineering career is the major cause of significant and long-term job dissatisfaction? What does the recently divorced dad do now that his travel schedule is no longer possible? What does the stay-at-mom do when her spouse suddenly passes away? What does the professional ballet dancer do when ...? As I work with individuals who hit their career crossroads, the simplest of exercises is where we begin. We ask two questions. I lost my job – Work life One way to underscore this lesson is to coax spring bulbs to bloom – a process called forcing – before the snow even leaves your lawn. The process is so simple that a child can do it; in fact, we encourage you to share this activity with a child you love. This is a simple and pure way to explain the birth, life, death and resurrection of Jesus. All you need to gather are bulbs, soil enhancements and a pot with a drainage hole. There are many types of bulbs you can plant. Amaryllis bulbs are the easiest; they don’t require a dormant period. And narcissi do well with just two weeks in a cool, dark place. Other bulbs require a bit more time to rest; crocuses, grape hyacinths, and freesias will need four to six weeks, tulips and hyacinths eight to ten weeks, and daffodils about 12 to 14 weeks. Q I was laid off almost a year ago from my job in an auto plant. I haven’t been able to find a job anywhere. I’m only 42 and I need to support my family. What can I do? T. Gennara To live again n the dark days of winter, when the light is low and Lent is upon us, it’s easy to allow despair to overtake us and to forget that this season of self-reflection and repentance will lead us to a new life with the risen Lord. 27 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org 28 Christ Is Our Hope / April 2009 / www.DioceseofJoliet.org 29 La Pascua es un tiempo de conversión L Miguel Moreno es el Director de la Oficina Diocesana del Ministerio Hispano. Usted puede comunicarse con él a [email protected]. a Pascua cristiana: frente a la generosidad y al sacrificio, siempre deben estar presente la gratitud y la conversión. La Virgen María Peregrina Con el Pueblo Hispano Oración de la Conferencia Teológica Poderoso y Eterno Dios, Padre nuestro, en tu gran amor nos diste a tu único Hijo como Salvador, el Cordero de Dios que quita los pecados del mundo; en tu sabiduría escogiste a la Virgen María para ser la madre de tu Hijo, y Él se la dio a la Iglesia como Modelo y como Signo del Poder de tu Gracia. De una manera especial, María se ha dado a conocer al Pueblo Hispano para guiarnos a tu Hijo, Jesús. Ella es la pobre y humilde sierva, quien confió solamente en su Señor. Ella es la primera y mejor discípula, quien se dejó envolver en el Misterio de la salvación en Jesucristo. Con compasión y bondad, ella abre su corazón para que podamos volvernos a ti, y nos enseña a mantener nuestros ojos puestos en Jesús. ¡Ella nos une a ti! Ella nos enseña que las personas de cada nación, son tus hijos e hijas y, por lo tanto, ¡Nuestros hermanos y hermanas! Que en tu Plan de Salvación, siempre valoremos su misión, mientras le pedimos su amorosa intercesión, y mientras te alabamos por siempre con vidas de amor, fidelidad y paz. Te damos gracias, Padre celestial, por tan bondadosa y amorosa Madre. Te lo pedimos por nuestro Señor Jesucristo, tu Hijo, que vive y reina contigo en la unidad del Espíritu Santo y es Dios, por los siglos de los siglos. ¡Ella fortalece nuestra esperanza! Amén. Reflexiones de fe El salmo 114 nos dice que, “el Señor es clemente y misericordioso, lento a la cólera y rico en piedad.” Nadie duda de esto, menos en este tiempo donde su “Amor” se manifiesta en la entrega generosa de su único Hijo. Esta entrega que recordamos y celebramos cada Pascua, debe suscitar en nosotros, debe sembrar en nosotros la gratitud y la conversión. Es decir, ser agradecidos con Dios y tomar la firme y convencida decisión, de mejorar nuestra vida, poniéndola tal y como Dios la quiere. ¿Estás dispuesto hacerlo? Más de uno duda al responder, porque sabe bien, que se está pidiendo tanto, que se tiene miedo en comprometerse a algo que le va a costar mucho cumplir. La Pascua es un tiempo de gratitud y de conversión. La gratitud brota siempre de un corazón humilde, de alguien que sabe, que necesita de Dios y de los demás. No todo lo que tenemos lo merecemos; sin embargo, Dios nos permite que gratuitamente lo recibamos. ¿Cómo debe responder el ser humano a los actos de generosidad? Indudablemente que con la gratitud. Y aquí estamos, agradeciendo a Dios por su amor manifestado en su Hijo, quien – como dice el Credo - “por nosotros, murió, fue sepultado…[y que por nuestro bien] resucitó entre los muertos”. El Hijo de Dios se ha sacrificado por nosotros y la respuesta del creyente debe ser la conversión. ¿Qué debo hacer yo para mejorar mi vida? ¿Qué es aquello que no me permite sonreír en plenitud? ¿Qué es aquello que entristece mi vida? ¿Cuáles son mis comportamientos que llenan de infelicidad o tristeza a otras personas? El sacrificio de Jesús en la cruz nos llama a cambiar esta forma de vivir. Por supuesto que nosotros podemos hacer que nuestra vida sea un canto de alegría y esperanza para todos. Junto a la alegría y al compromiso que se despiertan en la Pascua, quisiera compartir con todos, que la Oficina del Ministerio Hispano está organizando una Conferencia Teológica con el tema, “La Virgen María Peregrina con el Pueblo Hispano”. Esta Conferencia Teológica que se realizará el sábado 27 de junio en el Centro Pastoral San Carlos (402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville), contará con la participación de nuestro obispo Mons. J. Pedro Sartain y del obispo auxiliar de la Arquidiócesis de Detroit Mons. Daniel E. Flores. Junto a ellos, nuestro hermano Tony Meléndez, quien bellamente canta y alaba la grandeza de Dios, tocando la guitarra con sus pies, estará también compartiendo con nosotros su testimonio de vida católica y su amor por la Virgen María. La mayoría de los boletos para este evento se han distribuido a través de los líderes parroquiales. Sí estás interesando en participar, por favor, llámanos al (815) 834-4037; apenas tengamos un boleto disponible, te lo estaremos haciendo llegar. Para este evento, nuestro obispo Mons. J. Pedro Sartain ha preparado una oración que nos invita ya, a reflexionar en ese peregrinaje que la Virgen María realiza con la Iglesia, especialmente en la comunidad hispana. Les invito a recitar conmigo la siguiente oración y a pensar en la grandeza de Dios: 1 30 the top-10 recent Catholic news events World news Bishops offer Web resources for Lent 4 New Syrian Catholic patriarch installed in Lebanon – Former head of the Syrian Catholic Diocese in the U.S. and Canada, Patriarch Ignace Joseph III Younan, was installed as patriarch of the Syrian Catholic Church in Beirut. Cardinal Justin Rigali criticizes President Obama’s executive order promoting embryonic stem cell research – He says the decision is “morally wrong because it encourages the destruction of innocent human life, treating vulnerable human beings as mere products to be harvested.” lication, Catholic Household Blessings and Prayers. The celebrate section focuses on the two sacraments emphasized during Lent – reconciliation and baptism. The website is located at www.usccb. org/lent. To listen to Bishop Sartain’s Lenten reflections, go to www.dioceseofjoliet.org U.S. Bishops’ pro-life official concerned over threat to “conscience protection regulation” Operation Andrew dinner: Bishop Peter Sartain and other priests from the diocese dine and discuss the priesthood with young men high school age or older. May 7, St. Daniel the Prophet Parish, 101 W. Loop Rd., Wheaton, from 6-8 p.m. RSVP at least three days prior to Father Burke Masters at (815) 8344004 or at [email protected]. Franciscan anniversary musical celebration: To celebrate the 800th anniversary of Franciscan Order, a Franciscan ministry for performing arts in Chicago, called Chiesa Nuova, will present a concert on June 26 and 27. It will be at Lund Auditorium in the Performing Arts Center, Dominican University, 7900 Division St., River Forest. The featured work will be the oratorio, Dialogue of Francis and Clare, by Father Robert Hutmacher, O.F.M. The role of Saint Francis will be sung by world-renowned bass-baritone Alan Held, and mezzo-soprano Stacey Eckert will sing the role of St. Clare. Tickets are $40-$50. For tickets or more information, call (312) 2260983 or visit www.chiesanuova.org. Discernment retreat: The Joliet Area Vocations Association will sponsor a discernment retreat for vocations for young adults – males and females from 18-35 – on June 14 from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. at the Portiuncula Retreat House, 9201 W. St. Francis Road, in Frankfort. Call (815) 834-4004 for more information. Catholic women’s retreat: Women from across the diocese are invited to join women from the Cathedral of St. Raymond in Joliet for a retreat on May 15-17 at the Bellarmine Jesuit Retreat House, 420 W. County Line Rd., Barrington. Contact Liz Sallese at (815) 436-9010 or Ann McDaniel at (815) 577-7254. The U.S. Bishops have posted web resources to help Catholics observe the season of Lent. Video resources include meditations on the crucified Christ, and Michelangelo’s Pietá – and an excerpt from Come to the Water, an hour-long documentary about the Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA). Resources include sample chapters from the U.S. Catechism on prayer, the sacraments, the passion and resurrec- Ordination to the priesthood: Three seminarians – Deacons Dindo Billote, Alejandro Flores and Matt Nathan – will become ordained to the priesthood on June 6, 11 a.m., at the Cathedral of St. Raymond, 604 N. Raynor Ave., in Joliet. Deirdre McQuade, spokesperson on abortion and related issues at the U.S Conference of Catholic Bishops, commented Feb. 27 on reports that the Obama administration is moving to rescind a federal regulation that implements longstanding federal statutes protecting conscience rights in the health care profession. “Efforts to nullify or weaken any conscience protection will undermine our national heritage of diversity and religious freedom, reduce patients’ access to life-affirming health care and endanger the national consensus required to enact much-needed health care reform” McQuade said. “The administration says it will open a new 30-day comment period so Americans may voice their concerns. We encourage participation in this process by all committed to the sanctity of human life, the freedom of conscience and the ethical integrity of our healing professions,” she added. 6 7 8 Lepers’ apostle to be declared a saint – The Vatican set the date for the canonization of Blessed Damian de Veuster. The famous “leper priest” will be canonized Oct. 11. Catholic philanthropist offers millions to save lives – Retired Catholic businessman Raymond B. Ruddy has given away millions to fund pro-life causes, abstinence education and efforts to end the HIV and AIDS pandemic. Vatican celebrates its 80th anniversary – The Vatican City State was established Feb. 11, 1929, to guarantee that the Holy See and the pope could freely carry out their spiritual mission of confirming Christians in the faith and guiding the Universal Church. 5 Pope to visit the Holy Land – Prime Minister Ehud Olmert confirmed that Pope Benedict XVI will visit Israel in May. 9 More than 900 massacred in Congo – Troops of the guerilla Lord’s Resistance Army have massacred more than 900 people since Christmas in the northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo. 10 Catholic commission to rally support for rebuilding Zimbabwe – The Catholic Commission for Justice and Peace in Zimbabwe will use its nationwide network to rally support for rebuilding Zimbabwe after the formation of a unity government. 31 Finding hope in suffering Carlos Briceño is the editor of Christ is our Hope magazine. I have some sad news to share: My sister recently announced she has breast cancer. Readers of this column might remember that, in the October issue, I wrote about Nancy, my eldest sister, and her battle with cancer. It resulted in her death. Now that my second sister is sick, my faith tells me that, no matter how much she suffers and no matter what she goes through, Jesus will always be there for my family and her. If I didn’t believe in him as our savior, then I do not think I would be able to function or think properly because I probably wouldn’t be able to deal well with these kinds of twists and turns in life. However, Jesus’ death on the cross and his subsequent resurrection revealed his love for me. Equally important, it revealed Christ’s true power: submitting himself to God’s will, which required great faith, despite the suffering he went through. Recently, I read about a great example of faith in action that has helped inspire me in my faith. I share it to pass on the inspiration: Michael Dubruiel wrote a blog and books about the Catholic faith. He was married to Amy Welborn, another well-known Catholic author and blogger. He died on Feb. 3, 2009, after collapsing in a gym while working out. His sudden death shocked his wife, and she has written online about her grief (http:// amywelborn.wordpress. com/). There’s one entry that really caught my attention. Welborn writes about how her daughter picked up a Bible several days after Michael’s death and came upon chapter five in the Gospel of Mark. It deals with a man who is possessed by demons and lives among the tombs. Jesus drives out the demons, and the villagers come and see the healed man. Then, they turn to Jesus and say to him: “Leave us.” Welborn wrote: “The reason that has resonated with me so much over the years is that I think it characterizes so much about the spiritual journey. Mine at least. Grace surrounds us. The witness of good, holy people surround us – joyful. The fruit of love is as clear as day, the spoiled fruit of selfishness and indulgence is also as clear as day. The power of Jesus is right here. He waits, in love. And we say, more often than not, fearful of the changes, fearful of what will be lost, ‘Leave us.’” She goes on to say her life now has a void. Her best friend – her husband – is gone. “But in this moment I am confronted with the question, most brutally asked, of whether I really do believe all that I say I believe. Into this time of strange, awful loss, Jesus stepped in. He wasted no time. He came immediately. His presence was real and vivid and in him the present and future, bound in love, moved close. The gratitude I felt for life now and forever and what had prepared us for this surged. I was tempted to push it away for the sake of propriety, for what is expected, for what was supposed to be normal – I was tempted to say, ‘Leave me,’ instead of accepting the Hand extended to me and to immediately allow him to define my life. But I did not give into that temptation, and a few hours later I was able to do what I dreaded, what I thought was undoable, to be in a mystery that was both presence and absence and to not be afraid. To not be afraid for him, and for the first time ever in my entire life – to not be afraid for myself, either.” Welborn’s faith inspires me. This Easter season, when our thoughts turn to the resurrection, my prayer to Jesus is, “Thank you for not leaving me or my family. Thank you for the hope you give us in dying on the cross and rising again. Thank you for being present in the Eucharist. And, thank you for the grace to face each day with hope and faith in your will.” For my sister’s cancer – the disease that has been plaguing my family – I have other words: “Leave us.” Last word tion of Christ. The website features a question-and-answer section on the RCIA and the Easter triduum, from Holy Thursday through the Easter Vigil. Resources for prayer has a tutorial on the rosary; text and audio versions of the Stations of the Cross; and a chapter on Lenten prayer from the 2007 USCCB pub- Things to do: Things to do Nancy Pelosi meets with the pope – Benedict XVI met privately with U.S. Representative Nancy Pelosi, speaker of the House, on Feb. 18 and told her that all Catholics, especially those who are lawmakers, must work to protect human life at every stage. 3 Top ten What in the world? Pope sends condolences for South Korean cardinal – Benedict XVI sent his condolences at the loss of South Korea’s first cardinal, Stephen Kim Sou-Hawn, the retired archbishop of Seoul. He was one of the nation’s most revered religious leaders and an outspoken champion of human rights. 2 32 NON PROFIT U.S. POSTAGE PAID PERMIT NO. 135 MIDLAND, MI 48640 Cathedral of St. Raymond, Joliet St. Lawrence O’Toole Parish, Essex St. Mary Parish, Beaverville p l e a s e r e c y c l e Our Lady of Lourdes Parish, Gibson City