Lincoln County Healthy Communities Profile
Transcripción
Lincoln County Healthy Communities Profile
Sociodemographic Risk Factors Lincoln County and Washington State Demographic Factors 100 Lincoln County 90 81 80 WA State 72 70 Percent Lincoln County Chronic Disease Profile 60 50 40 30 20 22 13 14 11 14 5 10 0 Income Below Lacking College Non-White, or 100% FPL Degree Hispanic Lacking Health Insurance In Lincoln County … • One in eight households has income less than the federal poverty level. 1 • Four out of five adults 25 and older do not have a college degree. • Five percent of the population is non-white or Hispanic. • One in seven adults has no medical insurance. Compared to Washington State … • Lincoln County has fewer college graduates and fewer non-white or Hispanic than the state average. • No other differences are statistically detectable. 1. Federal Poverty Level (FPL) is determined based on household income and household size. In 2008, FPL for a family of four was $21,200. Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Confidence intervals are not given for census data. Data Sources: US Census Bureau, 2008 SAIPE (income) 2000 Decennial Census (education, race/ethnicity); WA Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2006‐2008 (health insurance). For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271 Adult Health Risk Factors Lincoln County 75 WA State 74 39 37 20 9 Smokeless Tobacco Use Cigarette Smoking Inadequate Physical Activity 3 10 9 Home SHS Exposure 16 3 9 Inadequate Fruit/Veg Consumption 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Food Insecurity Age-Adjusted Percent Health Risk Factors Among Adults in Lincoln County and Washington State In Lincoln County … • Three percent of households experiences food insecurity. 1 • Three fourths of adults do not eat enough fruits and vegetables.2 • Two out of five adults do not get adequate physical activity. 3 • One in five adults is a current cigarette smoker. • One in 11 adults uses smokeless tobacco. • One in ten adults is exposed to second hand smoke in the home. Compared to Washington State … • More Lincoln County adults use smokeless tobacco than the statewide average. • Fewer Lincoln County adults experience food insecurity than the statewide average. • No other differences are statistically detectable. 1. Food Insecurity occurs when people run out of food, eat less, skip meals, or go hungry, or when they subsist on a nutrient poor diet, because they cannot afford to buy food. 2. CDC recommends eating five servings of fruits and vegetables per day. 3. CDC recommends 30 min of moderate physical activity five times a week, or 20 minutes of vigorous physical activity three times a week for adults. Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Data Source: WA Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2007 (food insecurity), 2005&007 (nutrition, physical activity) , 2006‐2008 (smoking). For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271 Youth (10th grade) Health Risk Factors Health Risk Factors Among 10th Grade Youth in Lincoln County and Washington State 81 84 100 90 Lincoln County 80 WA State 75 75 70 57 60 50 40 14 15 10 7 10 ** ** Inadequate Fruit & Vegetable Consumption Smokeless Tobacco Use Smoking 0 Drinks Soda Twice a Day 20 15 Drinks Sugar Sweetened Beverages at School 30 Inadequate Physical Activity Age-Adjusted Percent In Lincoln County … • One in seven 10th grade students smokes. • One in 10 uses smokeless tobacco. • Five out of six do not eat enough fruits and vegetables.1 • Four out of five drink sugar sweetened beverages at school.3 • ** Insufficient data to estimate of physical activity and soda consumption in Lincoln County. Compared to Washington State … • There are no statistically detectable differences between Lincoln County and Washington State. 1. CDC recommends five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. 2. CDC recommends 60 minutes moderate or vigorous physical activity every day for youths. 3. Includes soda, fruit juice, sports drinks, kool‐aid, etc. Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Data Source: WA Healthy Youth Survey, 2008. For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271 Adult Health Risk Conditions Health Risk Conditions Among Adults in Lincoln County and Washington State 100 Lincoln County WA State Age-Adjusted Percent 90 80 54 70 60 50 31 28 40 30 25 32 25 20 10 0 Obesity Hypertension High cholesterol In Lincoln County … • Three out of 10 adults are obese.1 • Over a fourth of adults has high blood pressure.2 • Over half of adults has high cholesterol. 2 Compared to Washington State … • More Lincoln County adults have high cholesterol than the state average. • No other differences are statistically detectable. 2 1. Obesity in adults is defined as body mass index > 30 kg / m . 2. Self reported lifetime prevalence – Survey respondent answered “yes” to “have you ever been told by a health care professional that you have high blood pressure (or high cholesterol). Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Data Source: WA Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006‐2008 (Obesity), 2005&2007 (hypertension, cholesterol). For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271 Adult Preventive Care Preventive Care Among Adults in Lincoln County and Washington State Age-Adjusted Percent 100 90 Lincoln County 80 WA State 70 54 60 42 50 40 30 36 28 28 26 26 28 20 10 0 Lack Screening f or Lack Screening f or Lack Screening f or Lack of preventive Breast Cancer Cervical Cancer Colorectal Cancer care: people w/ diabetes In Lincoln County … • Over a fourth of women 40 and over has not been screened for breast cancer.1 • Over a fourth of women 18 and over has not been screened for cervical cancer. 1 • Over a third of men and women 50 and over has not been screened for colorectal cancer.1 • Two out five of people with diabetes have not received recommended preventive care.2 Compared to Washington State … • In Lincoln County, fewer people get screened for colorectal cancer than the state average. • • In Lincoln County, more people with diabetes receive recommended preventive care than the state average. No other differences are statistically detectable. 1. CDC recommends women aged 40+ should have a mammogram every two years, women 18+ should have a PAP test every three years, and men and women aged 50+ should have either a sigmoid colonoscopy or a fecal occult blood test every two years. 2. For people with diabetes, recommended preventive care includes annual foot exam, annual eye exam, and bi‐annual hemoglobin A1c test. Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Data Source: WA Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006‐2008. For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271 Age-Adjusted Percent 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 Cancer Incidence Rate (per 100,000) Among Adults in Lincoln County and Washington State 180 Diagnoses per 100,000 per year 20 Adult Chronic Disease Rates Chronic Disease Prevalence Among Adults in Lincoln County and Washington State Lincoln County WA State 12 9 7 6 7 6 164 160 Lincoln County 140 WA State 120 80 86 65 100 67 42 60 46 40 20 0 0 Asthma Diabetes Heart Disease & Stroke Colorectal Cancer Lung Cancer Breast Cancer In Lincoln County … • One in eight adults has asthma. 1 • One in 14 adults has diabetes. 1 • One in 16 adults has had a heart attack, coronary heart disease, angina, or stroke. 1 • One in 2,400 people is diagnosed with colorectal cancer per year. • One in 1,500 people is diagnosed with lung cancer per year. • One in 1,100 women is diagnosed with breast cancer per year. Compared to Washington State … • In Lincoln County, fewer women are diagnosed with breast cancer than the state average. • No other differences are statistically detectable. 1. Self reported lifetime prevalence – Survey respondent answered “yes” to “have you ever been told by a health care professional that you have asthma (or diabetes, stroke, etc). Error bars show the 95 percent confidence intervals around the estimate. Data Source: WA Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006‐2008 (asthma, diabetes, heart disease and stroke), Washington state Cancer Registry, 2003‐2007 (cancer incidence). For persons with disabilities, this document is available on request in other formats. To submit a request, please call 1800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). Para personas discapacitadas, este documento está disponible a su pedido en otros formatos. Para hacer su pedido, llame al 1-800-525-0127 (TDD/TTY 1-800-833-6388). DOH 345-271