2013 Survey Results - Dublin ACT Coalition
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2013 Survey Results - Dublin ACT Coalition
Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 2013 Survey Results Creating a Healthy Dublin www.dublinact.org 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Purpose of PPAAUS • Tracks changes over time in the use of alcohol, tobacco, other drugs by Dublin youth • Identifies some of the correlates and predictors of alcohol, tobacco and other drug use • Identifies areas of problem behaviors and safety concerns in our community • Empowers community sectors (i.e. parents, schools, agencies, law enforcement, city administration, etc.) to better understand how they can effectively address issues facing our youth • Provides information that can be used to guide prevention and intervention activities in Dublin 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition HARD TO KEEP UP WITH WHAT KIDS ARE DOING TODAY! What are YOU hearing? 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools A realistic goal is to delay the onset of use for our young people… “Research shows that young people who start drinking before the age of 15 are five times more likely to have alcohol-related problems later in life. New research also indicates that alcohol may harm the developing adolescent brain...” Dr. Kenneth Moritsugu, Acting US Surgeon General Call to Action on 3/6/2007 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Who participated in PPAAUS? 1. I am a . . 1040 8th graders 1112 10th graders 893 12th graders 5. English is a second language for me. no answer 9% Female 48% Yes 11% Male 52% No 80% 4. How do you describe yourself? (You may choose more than one answer) 2 Native American or Alaskan Native Asian 6. Which of the following comes CLOSEST to describing the home in which you live most of the time? 16 Black or African American 6 Hispanic or Latino/a 5 White Joint custody 8% 68 Multi-Racial 5 Other 4 No Response 2 0 Other** 1% Single parent 12% Two parents 71% 20 40 60 Percent 80 100 Two parents (one step) 7% Other family 1% 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools How do Your Dublin Youth Spend Their Time? 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Out-of-School Activities 110- 118. How often do you take part in: 48 Social Activities 75 Educational Activities 59 68 79 44 69 Religious Activities 54 Physical Activities 38 28 55 4 50 Work for Pay 17 49 33 Family Activities 4 29 Volunteer Activities 27 9 16 39 Computer Games 35 Community Activities 11 27 0 20 17 16 40 60 80 0 20 40 Percent of Students who answered “Almost Every Day” or “Once or Twice a Week” 100 Percent'of'Students'' who'answered'“Almost'Every'Day”' ' 8th 10th 60 80 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey 100 Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition School Affiliated Programs 138-140. In the past 12 months, did you participate in: 55 Performing Arts 33 30 34 Other Activities 45 49 5 Career Center 5 6 0 20 40 60 Percent 8th 10th 80 100 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Athletic Activities 141.. In how many sports did you participate? 142.. At what levels did you participate? 24 One 70 34 60 33 Two 50 27 40 27 30 20 21 10 22 Three or more 0 Did Not Grade 7 & 8 Freshman JV/Reserve Participate Team 12 Varsity DFL/DYA Club/AAU/ Travel 8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Percent 8th 10th 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools The median age of first use of alcohol for eighth graders was 12, for tenth graders was 14 & for twelfth grade students was 15. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Alcohol, Tobacco and other Drug Use by Our Dublin Youth 2013 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools The Risks… Some kids try to self medicate Early Sexual Relationships Sexual Assault Physical… Emotional… Every Part of their life It happens fast! Unsure how to socialize without … 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Use Alcohol, Tobacco & Other Drugs 22 - 41. How often, if at all, do you use the following listed below? Percent 80 60 #1 Drug of Choice 32 40 20 21 11 1 0 0 Alcohol 9 4 1 Marijuana 13 0 Cigarettes 3 7 0 Chewing Tobacco 4 2 0 3 8 Others' Rx Synthetic Marijuana 5 2 1 OTC Medications Percent 80 60 40 20 0 0 2 5 Hallucinogens 0 1 3 Inhalants 0 2 3 0 Speed 2 3 Steroids 8th 10th 0 3 8 Performance Enhancers 0 2 4 Heroin 0 2 4 0 2 6 Cocaine/Crack Designer/Club Drugs 12th Bars in these graphics represent the percentage of students who answered “Used About Every Day,” About Once or Twice a Week” and “About Once or Twice a Month” 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Use Alcohol, Tobacco & Other Drugs 22 - 41. How often, if at all, do you use the following listed below? Percent 80 60 424 40 20 291 58 32 21 11 1 0 0 Alcohol 9 4 1 Marijuana 13 0 Cigarettes 3 7 0 Chewing Tobacco 108 4 2 0 3 72 8 Others' Rx Synthetic Marijuana 5 2 1 OTC Medications Percent 80 60 58 40 20 0 0 2 5 Hallucinogens 0 1 3 Inhalants 0 2 3 0 Speed 2 3 Steroids 8th 10th 0 3 8 Performance Enhancers 0 2 4 Heroin 0 2 4 0 2 6 Cocaine/Crack Designer/Club Drugs 12th Bars in these graphics represent the percentage of students who answered “Used About Every Day,” About Once or Twice a Week” and “About Once or Twice a Month” 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Perception of Peer Use vs. Reality 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Use and Intent to Use Alcohol, Marijuana, Cigarettes & another’s Rx drug. 10 – 16. Would you be willing to use … 26 – 32. How often, if at all, do you use … alcohol? 100 80 Percent 80 Percent marijuana? 100 60 40 20 60 40 20 0 8th 10th 0 12th 8th 80 60 12th 60 40 20 20 0 Once/Twice a Month 10th 80 40 10th 12th 100 100 8th 10th Another’s Rx drugs to get high? cigarettes? Percent Percent Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 12th 0 Once/Twice a Week 8th Daily Willing 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Use and Intent to Use Alcohol, Marijuana, Cigarettes & another’s Rx drug. 10 – 16. Would you be willing to use … 26 – 32. How often, if at all, do you use … alcohol? 100 80 60 285 15 124 Percent Percent 80 40 marijuana? 100 20 60 191 40 5 95 8th 10th 20 0 8th 10th 0 12th 100 100 80 60 80 60 40 40 20 20 0 8th 10th Once/Twice a Month 12th Another’s Rx drugs to get high? cigarettes? Percent Percent Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 12th 5 28 75 0 Once/Twice a Week 8th 10th Daily 12th Willing 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Youth reported…by the Numbers Grades 8 – 10- 12 only Substance 30 Day Use (Regular) Ever Alcohol 424 youth 948 youth Cigarettes 164 youth 360 youth Marijuana 291 youth 521 youth Another Person’s Prescription Drug 108 youth 246 youth Heroin 58 youth 70 youth Used it 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition The Bottom Line: Dublin City Schools • Nearly 1 of 10 of our tenth graders smoked weed at least once a month. • Nearly 1 of 5 of our graduating seniors smoked weed at least once a month. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools One in 11 people who have ever used marijuana will become dependent on it; this risk rises to one in six when use begins in adolescence. - White House Office of National Drug Control Policy 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools A Gram of Weed = about 1 Blunt 1 oz = about 84 cig size joints 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Vaporizer pens Dublin City Schools 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Portable Vaporizer Dublin City Schools 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Brain scans indicate impact on knowledge retention, motivation and executive function 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dr. White Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Marijuana’s Potential for Harm • Connected to changes in adolescent brain and learning and memory problems. • IQ loss!!! • Less life satisfaction. • Doubles risk of car crash. Emergency room visits. • 4X Greater risk of heart attack. Bronchitis/lung complications Lung cancer link mixed; still learning • More treatment resistant 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Where are your young people drinking and using? 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Binge Drinking Dublin City Schools 1.4% (14 students) of eighth graders, 9% (98 students) of tenth graders, and 28% (251 students ) of twelfth graders = 363 students reported binge drinking at least once in the last 30 days. 17% of eighth graders, 20% of tenth graders, 30% of twelfth graders thought there was minimal harm (no risk or slight risk) associated with binge drinking on the weekends. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools 15% (444 youth) of our Dublin youth surveyed had ridden in a car when the driver had been drinking in the past year, 15% (465 Youth) with a driver who had been smoking pot. (Grades 8, 10 and 12) 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools 16% or 162 of our Dublin youth who drive had done so while drinking, 17% or 179 of our youth had driven a car while using marijuana, and 26% of youth had served as a designated driver. Grades 10 and 12 only! 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools The Five Rule What’s the Rush? Chemical Dependency can develop within... • 5 - 15 Years for Adults • 5 - 15 Months for Adolescents • 5-15 Weeks for Preadolescents 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Behaviors Associated with the Use of Alcohol, Marijuana and Cigarettes • Skipping Class/School • Cheating on Class Tests • Selling Drugs • Vandalizing Property • Getting Drunk • Lower Grades 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Alcohol, Marijuana and Tobacco Use Trends by Dublin Youth 1988-2013 Services by: Funded by: 2003 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey US Dept. of Justice Office of Justice Programs 34 Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Regular Use of Alcohol: Monthly or More Often Use 100 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2011 2013 80 60 53 37 40 20 0 15 13 23 45 38 19 18 19 11 7 6 4 4 2 1 8th 45 38 38 34 27 26 20 48 10th 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey 33 32 Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Regular Use of Marijuana: Monthly or More Often Use 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Regular Use of Cigarettes: Monthly or More Often Use 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Regular Use of Others’ Prescription Drugs: Monthly or More Often Use Reminder: Nearly 20% of the seniors (166 students), 6% of the juniors (60 students) and 75 2% of the eighth graders (20 students) = 246 (8, 10 and 12th grade) students reported they have tried or used someone else’s prescription drugs at some point. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools COMPARING TO NATIONAL STATS 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 30-Day Prevalence of Alcohol Use Percent 100 80 60 40 26.0 20 0 32.0 39.0 13.0 10.0 0.9 8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade NIDA figures are taken from Monitoring the Future study conducted for the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The NIDA survey asks “How many times in the past 30 days did you drink alcohol?”; PPAAUS asks “How often do you drink alcohol?” The PPAAUS data is the percentage of student who said monthly or more often. Dublin NIDA 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 30-Day Prevalence of Marijuana Use 100 Percent 80 60 40 18.0 20 21.0 23.0 9.0 7.0 1.0 0 8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade NIDA figures are taken from Monitoring the Future study conducted for the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The NIDA survey asks “How many times in the past 30 days did you smoke marijuana?”; PPAAUS asks “How often do you smoke marijuana?” The PPAAUS data is the percentage of student who said monthly or more often. Dublin NIDA 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 30-Day Prevalence of Cigarette Use 100 Percent 80 60 40 16.0 20 1.0 9.0 5.0 13.0 4.0 0 8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade NIDA figures are taken from Monitoring the Future study conducted for the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The NIDA survey asks “How many times in the past 30 days did you smoke cigarettes?”; PPAAUS asks “How often do you smoke cigarettes?” The PPAAUS data is the percentage of student who said monthly or more often. Dublin NIDA 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition 30-Day Prevalence of Another’s Prescription Drugs to get high 100 Percent 80 60 40 20 8.0 7.0 0 12th Grade NIDA figures are taken from Monitoring the Future study conducted for the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The NIDA survey asks “How many times in the past 30 days did you smoke cigarettes?”; PPAAUS asks “How often do you smoke cigarettes?” The PPAAUS data is the percentage of student who said monthly or more often. Dublin NIDA 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Keep in Mind… 90% eighth graders, 67% of tenth graders, and 44% of twelfth graders had NEVER drank alcohol. 97% eighth graders, 82% of tenth graders, and 65% of twelfth graders had NEVER smoked marijuana. 97% eighth graders, 93% of tenth graders, and 81% of twelfth graders had NEVER used someone else’s prescription drugs to get high. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Your kids tell us… Dublin City Schools • YOU care about and show interest in their school work • About 75% of the youth report they know that it would hurt or anger YOU if they were caught using ATOD. • About 75% also are influenced by YOUR strong family values to not use ATOD. 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition What can we do? Dublin City Schools Be Clear Be Consistent 82% of the eighth graders reported they heard a clear message that drinking is NOT OK from their parents…68% from Friends 59% of the seniors reported they heard a clear message that drinking is NOT OK from their parents … 23% from Friends 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools What can we do? What Your Dublin drug free youth report the following helps them be drug free… Ø Ø Ø Provide a clear and consistent NO USE message Let them know that alcohol and other drug use is against our Dublin School family values…don’t assume they know or understand them Provide structure with limits - be consistent, relevant and fair 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Dublin City Schools Your Dublin Youth and Relationships 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition During the past year have you been in a hurtful relationship? Grade Percent/Number of Students that reported “Yes” If Yes – Who did you tell? 8 7% or 76 Youth No One (9%) or A Friend (4%) 10 9% or 101 Youth No One (8%) or A Friend (5%) 12 12% or 107 Youth No One (8%) or A Friend (7%) 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Victims 131 – 137 During the past year at school, how often… 100 Percent 80 60 45 45 38 40 20 33 11 6 4 5 9 35 35 27 32 35 29 13 6 11 32 26 11 0 Has someone Have other Has someone taken money etc. students spread physically from you using lies or false bullied you? force, a weapon, rumors about or threats? you? 8th Has someone Has someone Have you feared Been called verbally bullied left you out of a for your physical names/made to you? group or activity safety? feel afraid to hurt you? online? 10th 12th Bars in this graphic represent the percentage of students who answered “Once,” “2-3 Times,” or “4 or More Times” 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Perpetrators 102 – 104 During the past year at school, how often have you… 100 Percent 80 60 40 37 35 33 18 20 8 11 20 20 12 0 Told lies or spread false rumors about someone? Pushed others around to make them afraid? 8th 10th Left someone out of a group or activity to hurt them? 12th Bars in this graphic represent the percentage of students who answered “Once,” “2-3 Times,” or “4 or More Times” 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Bystanders (1 of 2) 105-106 What do you usually do when . . . You hear another student called mean or hurtful names? Percent 80 68 56 60 57 40 28 16 20 24 32 23 12 19 32 19 3 5 8 1 1 4 0 Ask the person to stop Report it to an adult Not sure what to do Nothing Laugh Join in You see someone being physically bullied? Percent 80 60 60 55 55 53 41 40 38 17 20 16 14 9 16 16 5 7 0 Ask the person to stop Report it to an adult Not sure what to do 8th 10th Nothing Watch 9 1 0 Join in 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey 3 Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Bystanders (2 of 2) 107 What do you usually do when . . . Someone is spreading mean rumors or gossip? Percent 80 60 49 46 43 40 23 22 13 20 10 17 25 33 34 16 15 21 21 4 2 0 Ask the person to stop Report it to an adult Not sure what to do 8th 10th Nothing Listen Join in 12th 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey 4 Dublin City Schools Dublin A.C.T. Coalition Questions…Thoughts…Concerns? Feel Free To Call GeorgiAnn Diniaco, Ph.D. 764-5950 2013 Primary Prevention Awareness, Attitude, and Use Survey