the technology imperative - The National Association of Mutual
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the technology imperative - The National Association of Mutual
Insurance Mutual ® A publication of Spring 2012 Imag ing S y s t ems Clou d Interface While the mutual insurance industry can be all over the map when it comes to technology initiatives and implementation, one thing is certain – companies better al Socia i be somewhere Med on it. Com p uting Real-time Technolo g y Legac y System s Analy t ics Telem Back-end Systems atics Inte Pro rnet t Pho ocol n Sys e tem Remote Access Back Office Focus On … Telematics Insurer • Agent • Policyholder Connectivity is Crucial Web-based Portals FTP Site Virtu a lizat ion Th Dr umb ive s The Technology Imperative Mutual Insurers Move Innovation from Transformative to Commonplace Seeing Your Way Through The 2012 AAIS Main Event April 15-17 • The Lodge at Torrey Pines Where insurance leaders explore product issues, discuss solutions, exchange ideas . . . Join AAIS staff and your P/C insurer colleagues at this highly regarded conference. This year’s theme is “Seeing Your Way Through,” addressing the need for insurers to react quickly and effectively to new conditions following a year of widespread catastrophe losses. For complete details and to register, go to www.AAISonline.com. Our program features: Sign up by March 1 to qualify for our “early bird” registration discount. • A half-day devoted to issues arising from weather catastrophes • A renowned demographer and insurance researcher discussing demographic trends and their impact on homeowners insurance • An inland marine track exploring the development of analytics in that line • AAIS staff reporting on AAIS product developments and leading roundtable discussions Products and people you can rely on www.aaisonline.com Contents Spring 2012 8 20 … and more 14 24 IN this Issue: The Technology Imperative 8 Cloud Computing Businesses are increasingly sending their information to the sky. Cloud computing isn’t necessarily a new way to store information, but it is by all means becoming one of the most popular. Despite some initial confusion about how it works and concerns about its security, the cloud is transforming the way the insurance industry works. 14 Connectivity is Crucial The mutual insurance industry is doing business faster than ever before. Policyholders and agents want information now, and technology makes that possible. Insurance carriers are highly aware of this desire for instant gratification; they’re working hard to achieve it; and they’re being recognized for their efforts. 5 Insights A Brave, New World 6 Innovation Case Study The Experiment That Transformed a NAMIC Member Company … for the Better 12 Viewpoint 23Member’s What Brought You to the Dance Views from the C-Suite Business Technology Rankings 28Movers & Shakers 30 The Advocacy Agenda 32NAMIC PAC 20 Gaining a Competitive Advantage Cost of technology has, in the past, been a barrier to many smaller mutual companies. But as more small companies are finding ways to break into the technological business world, they’re bridging the gap between them and their large-company competitors. 24 Focus on Telematics The use of telematics in the insurance industry is on the rise. While telematics can gather more information than companies might know what to do with, it offers an abundance of benefits to insurers and policyholders alike. Online An online version of IN magazine can be accessed for free at www.namic.org/in/default.aps Spring 2012 IN Magazine 3 To see whether a risk poses a threat, don’t we have to see the big picture? The future is like an iceberg. Most of the time what we can see before our eyes is only half the story. So how do we know the unknowable? Only those with relentless drive, expertise and foresight can see the whole picture – the risk that lies beyond. At Munich Re, seeing more is what we do. We work in interdisciplinary teams, each pair of eyes viewing something from a different perspective, all focusing on the best solution. With our worldwide network we can pinpoint complex global patterns when they arise. When it comes to grasping our future, we are never satisfied with half the story. To find out more about what lies beyond, check out our website at www.munichreamerica.com NOT IF, BUT HOW Products and services provided by Munich Reinsurance America, Inc. Insights by Charles M. Chamness Chuck Chamness is president and CEO of NAMIC. You can contact him at [email protected]. A Brave, New World I know that if I ask the CEO of any NAMIC member company what their most important project has been in the past five years, I am likely to hear the story of a successful (or disappointing) implementation of a new system. Pick up any insurance-industry trade publication and you are sure to see at least one article on the topic. There is even a monthly publication that covers only insurance and technology (coincidentally, that is the name of the magazine). And, in this issue of IN magazine, we peel back the layers of technology in our industry. Many property/casualty insurance companies have been using automated processes since computers were first introduced. As you will read in some of the following articles, insurers are either in the throes of replacing their legacy systems or rolling out new and improved systems that process work faster, better, and more efficiently. We are in the middle of a brave, new world. Once upon a time, however, there were a lot of water cooler conversations about how technology would result in lost industries, travel agencies and stock brokerage firms among them. It’s called disintermediation, a buzz word that came about at the end of the last century when the Internet was new and somewhat frightening as some technology gurus were saying that this technological advancement would eliminate the transactional middleman. Fast forward 10 or so years, and, sure, technology has streamlined certain industries, but it hasn’t caused them to become extinct. Its effect, actually, is similar to the theory of survival of the fittest – those who are dedicated, those who add value and produce will survive. Looking back through history, we see technological changes with each era – the telephone replaced the telegraph; television replaced radio; word processors replaced typewriters; tapes replaced albums; CDs replaced tapes; mp3 players replaced CDs. Each time one technology replaced another, it didn’t necessarily kill an industry unless that industry refused to change. There is no doubt that information technology has been a great asset to the property/casualty insurance business process, but it is my opinion that there is no other insurance topic as prone to overstatement as this one. Yes, technology has its place in the internal workings of a business, but I don’t think “Siri” in my iPhone is going to replace human contact. relayed that personal interaction is a key motivator in doing business with an insurer. Technology does not fill that basic human need for personal relationships. The new age of information technology is here, and it is advancing by the minute. While our industry might have been a little slow on the uptake with all the recent breakthroughs, we are conceptualizing and building new portals and management and claims systems. We are using technology the way it should be used – to better our communities of employees, agents, and policyholders. Our business and information technology can and do co-exist. However, our business has always been all about service and relationships, even more so now as insurance products become more personalized and more customer centric. This makes the need for human involvement and guidance so much more important, whether that high-touch contact is through a phone conversation, a face-to-face meeting, or maybe even Skype. IN While statistics show that auto insurance is increasingly being bought online, NAMIC found in our own recent research that only a very small percentage of drivers prefer to buy online. On the flip side, five times as many respondents to our survey Spring 2012 IN Magazine 5 Innovation Case Study The Experiment That Transformed a NAMIC Member Company … for the Better There are not very many people out there who relish the thought of change. Whether it is a change in personal lives or professional lives, change can be emotionally painful. It means moving from the comfortable … the known … to a situation that could be difficult, confusing, and, quite possibly, risky. But in this ever-evolving world, the one constant is change. The founder of the mutual property/casualty insurance industry – Benjamin Franklin – once said, “When you are finished changing, you’re finished.” Siddhartha Buddha even weighed in, “Everything changes; nothing remains without change.” By Lisa Floreancig N early six years ago, a whopper of a change came to Midwest Family Mutual Insurance Company in Plymouth, Minnesota, which is just 15 miles from Minneapolis. Everyone went home … to work, that is. The idea to go virtual was almost an afterthought. Business overhead was getting out of hand, particularly because of a 24,000-square-foot building on the books – a $130,000 annual expense. The initial thought was to sell the building that was then worth between $2.5 million and $3 million, and lease it back. Problem was the annual cost for rent would have been a bank-account-blowing $350,000 to $400,000. So it was on to new ideas. “It was just a wild imagination-type deal,” said Ron Boyd, president and CEO of Midwest Family. “We were sitting around a coffee table discussing how to cut costs and somebody just wildly said, ‘Why don’t we work from home so we don’t have this much real estate?’” “It has far exceeded our wildest expectations,” Boyd said. “I can’t remember the last employee who has left us for any reason. Turnover has been non-existent. I know a piece of that at least is that our employees just really like this working relationship and working arrangement. I couldn’t imagine going back to the oldfashioned way where we are all commuting to the beehive.” Telecommuting is a broadly defined term that includes any method of working productively away from the traditional office. According to a 2011 forecast from TechCast at George Washington University, while 4 percent of U.S. private-sector employees currently work from home, that figure could reach as high as 30 percent in less than a decade. An off-the-cuff suggestion became reality. There are many reasons for the growing popularity of this new-butnot-so-new work trend. Research has shown telecommuting creates, among other benefits, more job flexibility, decreases sick time and turnover rates, reduces the need for office space, and increases productivity. When Boyd was first interviewed for the spring 2007 issue of IN magazine, it was still too early to gauge the success or failure of the venture with any certainty. Today is a different story. Karen Frederick is a long-time insurance professional with more than 20 years in the business – and a source in the 2007 IN article. She began working at Midwest Family in 6 IN Magazine Spring 2012 2006. It was the move toward a virtual environment that attracted her to the company, and she was one of the first employees to go virtual. “I couldn’t have a better job. Honest to goodness, it’s wonderful,” she said. “We have state-ofthe-art everything. It is magnificent.” When Frederick began her tenure in the company’s in-house workers’ compensation department, it was new and she was the department – the one and only employee. Frederick was promoted last August to workers’ compensation claims supervisor, and she now has four employees directly under her with an additional five who split their time between two roles. She says that they rarely see each other, but it’s easier than it appears. “I’m very lucky in that I don’t have to watch them step by step. Every company has its little pits, but this is like the cream of the crop, the cherry on the top of the pie,” Frederick said. Several recent studies have laid out a dismal employee outlook for the property/casualty insurance industry. Saddled with a reputation of being boring, backward, and just plain unattractive as a career, the industry is looking at a tough talent challenge, particularly with the Internet generation. These young up-andcomers are looking for perks such as Lisa Floreancig first reported on Midwest Family Mutual Insurance Company’s conversion from brick and mortar to a virtual business model. Nearly six years later, she reports on the company’s success and some unexpected benefits. Benefits of Midwest Mutual’s Virtual Business Model Expense ratio reduced by 7.6 percent Positive environmental impact including a 63 percent reduction in electricity consumption and a 76 percent decrease in natural gas consumption Zero employee turnover with 30 percent growth in staffing across seven states A goal to transition from working at home to working anywhere by utilizing tablet/smart phone technology that allows managers even more mobility. new-age technology and flexibility, which is exactly what this new-age insurance company offers. “I think I feel more at ease. When you are in traffic that is absolutely insane, you are so wound up when you get to work. You’re frustrated. You’re angry, and you take it out on whoever calls you first,” Frederick said. “I hate to say that. But now, I get my coffee; I come down here [to her home office].” In the early days of the change, Midwest Family had 61 employees. Today, that number has shot up more than 30 percent. “Truthfully, I get more calls asking if we have any openings because they want to work from home. They are tired of whatever,” Frederick said. “Everybody wants it, this opportunity. There are other companies that do this, but for an insurance company to make this drastic change, it’s been quite a hit. I have said this is my final job. I will never go anywhere else.” While the bold move to telecommuting has resulted in happy management and a happier staff, little did executives know that this unconventional answer to a rather conventional problem would have another positive result – a healthier environment. “It wasn’t even in our plans. The environmental perspective was a sidelight that we found out afterward,” Boyd said. After some Internet research conducted by Midwest Family, it became apparent that there isn’t a great deal of information about what exactly is required to be certified as a “green” company. “You have to have documentation to support it,” Boyd said. “We just felt that we could support it on the basis of how much less energy we were using to run our business, not the least of which were the 25,000 to 30,000 gallons of gas a year our employees weren’t burning commuting to work.” Then there is the reduction of its annual electricity consumption by 63 percent and natural gas consumption of 76 percent. Paper usage has been reduced by 65 percent. All of which has made a big mark on the company’s bottom line. In the past five years, Midwest Family has decreased its expense ratio from 33.5 percent to 25.9 percent of every premium dollar. Before moving from the concrete jungle into the quiet, relaxed atmosphere of home offices, Midwest Family’s employees lived in the area. Now, Midwest Family has moved its products and about one-third of its employees to seven other Midwestern states. Chances are good that this number will rise as the company enters Phase II: working from home to working from anywhere. “We’re going to a tablet/smartphone methodology, where we can work anywhere there is high-speed wireless connections,” Boyd said. “Our management will be much more mobile, so they will be able to work from a remote location in the same method as if they would be at the hardwired system that is in their homes.” Boyd acknowledges that there was some hesitation and questioning of whether embarking on this technology journey would be a wasted effort. “You always have the risk of trying anything new as to how effective it’s going to be,” he said. “It’s not a whole lot different than going into a new state or a new line of business. We were going to do something different that we executed on a calculated basis. We thought it was going to have a good result, but we would never know unless we tried.” IN Spring 2012 IN Magazine 7 This cloud isn’t the condensed water vapors that cover the sun; drop rain, snow, and sleet; or form thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes. No, this cloud is a shared Internet network that allows people and organizations to access their information from anywhere and from a multitude of devices. By Lindsay Robison 8 IN Magazine Spring 2012 The Technology Imperative M illions upon millions of particles of information are currently floating above your head. Dec pages, signatures, policy language, claims forms, payment information, you name it, they’re up there. But don’t worry about looking up. You can’t see them. They’re all floating in the cloud. This cloud isn’t the condensed water vapors that cover the sun; drop rain, snow, and sleet; or form thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes. No, this cloud is a shared Internet network that allows people and organizations to access their information from anywhere and from a multitude of devices. Cloud computing isn’t necessarily new, but it is becoming the big thing. Many companies might be using it without even really knowing it has a name. A survey conducted by Virtacore Systems released in early 2011 found that 54 percent of respondents using cloud computing applications didn’t identify them as part of the cloud. Nevertheless, businesses – mutual insurers included – have begun to adopt it at ever-increasing speeds. Despite some security concerns, it is transforming the way the insurance industry works. In reality, most everyone has been involved in the cloud for years, especially when it comes to using computers on a personal basis. “At the heart of it is the idea that an application runs somewhere on the ‘cloud’ – whether an internal corporate network or the public Internet – we don’t know or care where,” noted Geva Perry, chief marketing officer for GigaSpace Technologies, when writing as a guest columnist for online IT media website GigaOM. “But as end users, that’s not big news: We’ve been using web applications for years without any concern as to where the applications actually run.” Accessing e-mail, or anything else for that matter, that isn’t stored on a computer’s hard drive but can be retrieved instantly is part of some cloud. In business, if people use a different computer to remotely access their work desktop, they’ve used some sort of cloud. It hasn’t always been known as the cloud, though. The concept has been referred to by different names – grid computing – and mimicked and expanded upon other concepts – utility computing. The idea of utility computing surfaced at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology some five decades ago. Utility computing allows its users to retrieve computing resources from somewhere else, only getting and paying for as much as is needed. Cloud computing expanded upon this model, building applications from which companies can operate in a virtual environment. But cloud as we know it in today’s business sense has really come around in the past few years, according to Julien Courbe, managing partner for PricewaterhouseCoopers’ U.S. financial service technology practice. “The terminology has changed, but the hype is bigger,” Courbe said. “That’s because the adoption and the maturity of the solutions have been significantly enhanced in the past two or three years.” In fact, the hype or the big news, as Perry called it in her column, is for companies’ information technology functions and departments. “Done right, cloud computing allows them to develop, deploy, and run applications that can easily grow capacity (scalability), work fast (performance), and never – or at least rarely – fail (reliability), all without any concern as to the nature and location of the underlying infrastructure,” Perry wrote. Numbers back up the increasing sophistication of the cloud and its increasing implementation by organizations. Nearly three-quarters of respondents to a survey studying technology’s effect on the property/ casualty insurance industry planned to adopt service-oriented technology Julien Courbe PricewaterhouseCoopers “ “I am absolutely convinced that three or four years from now everyone in the insurance industry will be using some kind of cloud computing solutions for their infrastructure. It is creating more agility and flexibility, and it reduces costs.” To find vendors that can help you run your business in the cloud, visit NAMIC’s Preferred Service Organization Marketplace at www.namic.org/pso/default.asp Spring 2012 IN Magazine 9 The Technology Imperative The Cloud By the Numbers Source: CSC 33 percent of companies adopted cloud primarily to access information from any device rather than to cut costs 82 percent of all companies saved money on their last cloud adoption 14 percent of companies downsized their IT departments after adopting cloud capabilities 52 percent reported increased data center efficiency 47 percent reported lower operating costs 80 percent experienced improvements within six month of adoption 23 percent of all U.S. businesses reported no savings after adopting cloud 35 percent of U.S. businesses saved less than $20,000 25 percent of companies reported being more concerned about security after adopting cloud 10 IN Magazine Spring 2012 infrastructure into their business operations, according to a white paper written by Robert Puelz, Dexter Professor of Insurance at Southern Methodist University. So, that third-party vendor you work with or have been talking to about helping you run whatever underwriting, claims, policy administration, or other business function as a web-based one … that’s your company running or thinking about running on a cloud. Courbe agrees with Perry’s statements. He says companies’ speed to market can be significantly enhanced by moving their information to the cloud. “You want to get into a new state or into a new region? You want to launch a new product or accelerate the launch of a new product?” he asked. “You can add capacity in a matter of minutes instead of a matter of months.” As long as a company has the funds to increase its capacity in the cloud, it’s just a matter of talking to the vendor that can make the increased capacity happen. Companies in all business sectors have been moving data into this virtual infrastructure. Cloud computing ranked as chief information officers’ No. 1 priority again in 2011, according to a Gartner research study. Gartner has also predicted the cloud computing market to reach $150 billion by next year. While the insurance industry is definitely a part of this market, Courbe says that with all of the confidential information passing between insurers and their policyholders, the industry as a whole has been a little more resistant and taken a bit more time than other industries to immerse itself into the world of cloud computing. It is these visions of computer geniuses roaming around in clouds where they don’t belong or information falling from these technical clouds like rain drops that have kept many insurers from sending information upward. Courbe believes insurers’ concerns are legitimate, but he says the security issue isn’t as big of a concern as it was a few years ago. The concept’s rapid improvements and subsequent maturity have decreased those concerns. Therefore, Courbe advises to not let security issues be the be-all-end-all decision to not enter into the cloud. “Insurers should do due diligence,” Courbe said, “and if insurers feel comfortable with the security, then they should feel comfortable moving data there. With the right risk management processes and policies, they can control their data.” Cost can be a hindrance from entering into this technological space, especially for small- to medium-sized companies. But even that is becoming less of a problem. A March 2011 study commissioned by Edge Strategies reported that nearly 40 percent of smallto medium-sized businesses expect to be paying for cloud services within the next three years. That’s an increase of 34 percent from the firm’s previous study. If your company hasn’t entered the cloud or thought about entering it, Courbe advises that you consider doing so. “There have been some trends and hypes that haven’t materialized,” he said. “But not cloud computing. Everyone is moving there.” But moving there shouldn’t be done in haste, either. Courbe recommends making the transformation to cloud computing a controlled and cultural change. Along with technology, people and processes must be considered. He says it is “truly a multidimensional transformation.” Goals can be made to roll out new benefits into the cloud at month six, month 12, month 18, and so on. At each interval, companies can evaluate what they’ve leveraged and decide if it makes sense for them to invest more or to stop at what they’ve accomplished, at least for a little while. Companies need not worry about the timeframe of their cloud implementation, according to Courbe. He says that even with the rapid changes in cloud technology, your company’s efforts won’t be obsolete. “Leveraging technologies won’t negate cloud,” he said. “They will build on top of cloud and bring it to the next level.” Whatever that level might be, and wherever it might be floating. IN The smart ones don’t get left behind. Smart insurance carriers are keenly aware of the gathering speed of change in the industry and are busy arming themselves with tools to embrace multiple lines of commercial business and streamline personal lines. iter8 is an expert in commercial lines portals, workflow management, agent & carrier collaboration, and the optimization of distribution partner performance, offering a uniquely innovative approach to enable carriers to stay ahead of the competition. Contact us to learn more about how to avoid being left behind. www.iter8.com 888.999.7107 The Smart Solution is iter8 Views from the C-Suite We ask the important questions and we get the answers from NAMIC member company executives. Business Technology Rankings On a scale of one to 10, how technologically savvy is your company? Why do you give that ranking? 6.5 9 8 Still Passing Paper Around It Starts at the Top Part of the Business Strategy Rob Shoenfelt Chief Information Officer Celina Insurance Group Celina, Ohio Tony Laska Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer BrickStreet Mutual Insurance Company Charleston, West Virginia Clark Sykes Vice President of Information Technology Merchants Insurance Group Buffalo, New York I rank BrickStreet as a nine. We embrace technology, and we recognize the importance and impact it has on operational effectiveness. There are many reasons why BrickStreet deserves a nine, and it starts at the top. The CIO is a direct report to the CEO as well as a member of the senior leadership team. We recently implemented a portal that will service all of our business relationships. We’ve empowered our senior leaders and field staff with iPads, and we’ve opened mobile interactions on any cell phone or smartphone device. Philosophically, we are fast followers when it comes to the technology we are willing to deploy. While we may experiment with newer technologies, we do so aware of what’s available in the industry. We like technology that is proven and practical in helping us solve our business concerns. I’d say Merchants Mutual is an eight. Technology is a critical part of Merchants’ overall business strategy. Senior management is keenly aware of the opportunities provided by existing and new technologies, and they work collaboratively with IT to realize major business initiatives. We’ve significantly improved our time to market. We have successfully integrated predictive analytics into many of our key products, and we’re transitioning into a more data-driven organization. We maintain and continue to enhance a robust web presence, and our independent agents consistently rank it among the very best, most intuitive websites in the property/casualty industry. We’re also leveraging social media for the benefit of our independent agents and investing in mobile technologies for both policyholders and agents. IN I’d say we’re a six or a seven. We have some areas that are tech savvy and doing some interesting and cool things, and then we have others that are not. We have implemented predictive analytics into the rating structure of our two largest products. So I’d say we’re ahead of the game there. But we still pass paper around in a lot of other areas. When I think of the most technologically advanced insurance carriers, we certainly lag behind some of the giants – like a certain company who has someone named Flo pitching its products. But when I compare us to insurance carriers more our size and the functionality we provide to independent insurance agents, I would stack us up against any of those insurers. Have a question? Just drop us a note at [email protected] and we’ll find the experts with the answers. 12 IN Magazine Spring 2012 Plan to compete The AAIS Homeowners By-Peril Rating Plan FACT Homeowners insurers are under intense competitive pressure to rate policies more precisely for the level of risk they pose. FACT Those that fail to do so face adverse selection. FACT Few companies have the time, money, data, analytical tools, and actuarial and statistical expertise to develop a highly refined rating plan. FACT The AAIS by-peril rating plan can help any insurer achieve the pricing “granularity” and “actuarial lift” needed to maintain favorable operating results in homeowners insurance. Interested in using the AAIS Homeowners By-Peril Rating Plan? Contact Rick Maka at [email protected] or call 800-564-2247 x222. Products and people you can rely on www.aaisonline.com The Technology Imperative Insurer • Agent • Policyholder Connectivity 14 IN Magazine Spring 2012 is Crucial A company that doesn’t connect with its customers will lose out to another company that will By Lindsay Robison and Lisa Floreancig Spring 2012 IN Magazine 15 The Technology Imperative Instant Gratification They want it now. Actually, they wanted it 10 minutes ago, but now would be sufficient. Any later means they’re waiting too long. “[Customers] want to know right now. They don’t want to wait to get a quote,” said Jim Ochiltree, president of property/casualty services of IVANS, an electronic communications service consulting company. “These days if you walked into a car dealership and asked how much a car cost and the salesman said he would have to get back to you on it, that dealership wouldn’t sell very many cars. So it’s really about providing the experience for the customer.” With all the technological devices that allow people to instantly access just about any information their hearts desire whether they’re sitting at their desks, walking their dogs, or waiting in line for the restroom, everyone in society has gotten used to getting what they want when they want it. “When you take a look at any consumer survey, younger folks have a strong desire for mobile apps and virtuality,” said Rebecca Amoroso, vice chairman and United States insurance sector leader for Deloitte. “Companies that are able to better connect with the customers are the ones that could really gain market share.” A company that doesn’t connect with its customers will lose that business to another company that will. And consumers’ attitudes toward access to insurance services aren’t any different. Insurers seem to be paying attention to these attitudes, which is probably why customer experience is consistently mentioned on Deloitte’s Insurance Industry Outlook. It’s also probably why many insurance companies are recognized each year 16 IN Magazine Spring 2012 for their customer service efforts. Amica Mutual Insurance Company has dominated J.D. Power and Associates’ customer satisfaction list, ranking first for the last dozen years. Technology is a priority for the Providence, Rhode Island-based insurer’s customer service initiatives. Ironically, Amica uses technology to find out what its policyholders want when it comes to technology. The company monitors the Internet for mentions of Amica on Facebook, Twitter, blogs, and other social networking sites. Staffers monitor the comments and questions that come to them from Amica.com, and they spend time on the phone listening to policyholders and answering questions. “We prioritize our projects based on what we’re hearing from our customers,” said Lisa Melton, Amica’s assistant vice president of sales and client services. “Even if it is a small change but one that could be helpful, we look into how we can put that into place. As far as bigger projects, we take a temperature of what those are and make sure we’re supporting what the customers want.” What Amica has been hearing is that some policyholders want to see a state-of-the-art website while others want applications for their mobile devices. People want to file claims online and receive their bills and policies via electronic delivery. So the company is working on an encompassing electronic creative suite that it believes will satisfy all of their customers’ desires when it comes to working with an insurer. “We recognize that customers no longer want the paper and the hassle,” Melton said. “They just want to know the information is available at their convenience.” Most people outside the industry would probably believe that it is only policyholders who want service instantly. But they aren’t the only customers wanting instantaneous information. Industry insiders know it’s the agents who want this kind of access as well. They are the people most often having direct contact with policyholders after all. Insurers are focusing on infrastructure, innovation, predictive analytics, and automated workflows % Already Implemented % Currently Implementing Predictive analytics/business intelligence 30.2 22.6 New or upgraded policy administration system 20.8 32.1 Agent portals 69.8 13.2 Consumer portals 24.8 21.9 Personal lines download 69.8 3.8 Commercial lines download 29.8 13.5 Claims download 19.2 2.9 Real-time quoting 61.5 13.5 Improved underwriting solutions 21.2 29.8 Mobility/virtualization 17.1 21.0 Federated security 10.9 5.0 Book roll solution 11.3 10.4 Technology Investments Source: IVANS 2011 Carrier Automation Trends Connectivity is Crucial whatever process the agent is working on with a customer. Real time, then, gives agents access to a carrier’s interface from a remote point that allows instantaneous workflows. Most agents incorporate multiple interface technologies into their workflow Real-time upload Commercial download Claims download Personal download Alerts, activities, notes Policy document download DBCS download Source: IVANS 2011 Insurance Agents, Carriers & Technology Survey Mobile applications Carrier portals for agents 0 25 50 75 100 William B. Parry & Son is a Pennsylvania-based, family-owned independent agency that has been in business for more than a century. It is now on to its fifth generation of Parrys. But its age and family tradition don’t mean the agency is old fashioned. and a three-year conversation about technology implementation, the agency decided two years ago to end the long-term relationship. The two organizations’ technology mentalities didn’t mesh and neither did their workflows, making a continued partnership extremely difficult. The agency’s future is technology based, according to Lisa Parry Becker, who is one half of the agent duo that makes up the firm’s fifth generation. Both she and her brother have techsavvy backgrounds. Before coming to the agency, Parry Becker’s brother, Ryan Parry, worked in the information technology world. Parry Becker acted as chair of the ACSnet Interface Committee and is a frequent speaker and panelist for insurance industry automation issues. They expect the carriers they work with to have their hearts set on technology as well, and if the carriers aren’t meeting the agency’s technological needs, they might part ways. “So [technology] has changed our carrier mix,” Parry Becker said. Parry & Son isn’t the only agency changing carriers and encouraging agents and carriers alike to get into the real-time arena. There is actually an agentindustry-wide initiative to do so. This happened with one of Parry & Son’s long-time carrier partners. After 40 years of working together In fact, Parry & Son agents have been involved with the initiative from its beginning, working with Real Time/Download Campaign and the Independent Insurance Agents & Brokers of America’s Agent Council for Technology. Both groups work to make agent-carrier interaction as efficient as possible. This efficiency, according to both Real Time and ACT, comes through download and real-time technology. When agents have access to downloads, they have quick access to the most current policyholder records, speeding up Jeff Yates, the executive director for ACT, says it has taken some time for insurers to jump onto the realtime/download bandwagon, but it does seem as if carriers want to give their agents – and in turn their policyholders – what they want. Parry & Son has been operating with real time and download, at least to some extent, for nearly a decade. Parry Becker says that when the agency first started running real time the only carriers that had it were the very large ones. Now she says more than 100 carriers that she knows of have entered into this realm. She gives credit to the smaller carriers entering the arena. “I’ve seen smaller regional carriers commit to serving their agents and roll out twelve transactions in a year,” she said. A couple of such companies that she says have been on top of the real-time initiative are Harleysville Insurance and Lititz Mutual Insurance Company. “They’re listening to agents,” Parry Becker said. “They said they heard what we want, that they understand that we want roundtrip rating back into our system.” So that’s what the carriers have done, implementing systems to bridge all the data. “At no point are you dumped out of the system,” said Parry Becker. Something like this only works to the carrier’s advantage. The easier it is for an agency to interact with a carrier and the technology it offers, the more the agency is likely to use that system to quote a policy. The more times a company is quoted, the more likely it is for that carrier to get more polices, giving all parties involved what they want. IN Spring 2012 IN Magazine 17 The Technology Imperative A Real Time/Download Success Story In the tiny hamlet of Hastings, Michigan, tree-lined streets are the perfect frame for the historic homes that tell the story of early beginnings. But the grand homes of years past by no means imply that Hastings is stuck in some sort of time warp. Even the city’s master plan proclaims, “We treasure the old, progress with the new.” Hastings Mutual Insurance Company has a long, rich history of serving the needs of its agent and policyholders for more than 126 years; yet, Hastings Mutual is also a trailblazer. It, too, has melded the old with the new. “We’ve been using technology for as long as technology has been available,” said Paul Ayoub, Hastings Mutual Insurance Company vice president and chief information officer. “We still use our legacy systems that have been around for thirty-plus years, plus a lot of new things.” The company is currently in the throes of web development, as most companies are these days. Hastings Mutual is also building its portal and making it available to its stable of independent agents who write all of the insurer’s business. “The challenge is to provide them the capabilities and tools to want do more business with us,” Ayoub said. “It’s not just how we price the business or what products and services we offer, but it’s also the tools we make available to them.” agencies to quote and issue homeowners’ policies electronically. Since that time, the company has continued to update the system and currently has more than a dozen lines of business available to its agents through this tool. While many insurers provide user-friendly systems to their agents, agents, too, use tools that help them manage their day-to-day business with a multitude of insurance companies. What many insurance companies have done, according to Ayoub, is build interfaces between the agents’ management systems and the companies systems. With help from Applied Systems, an agent management systems vendor, Hastings Mutual built an interface allowing agents to input information into their system then upload it to the company, or input information in the company’s system then download it themselves. “This isn’t all about new business and renewals,” Ayoub said. “Agents can do midterm changes and send them up or down, or use it for inquiry or claims information.” This addition to modernizing ease of doing business has reaped more than just cheers from Hastings Mutual’s 430 employees and its stable of independent agents. It also was the reason for The multiline carrier went paperless in 2003, when it began scanning mail for underwriting into the OnBase® system, allowing several departments to be working The War on Keystrokes on the same electronic Because independent agents often work with several different insurers at once, document simultaneously. they want to be able to get a quote from each one in order to offer their cusA few years later, the tomers the best option. But they want those quotes quickly and easily without having to access each carrier’s quoting system individually. company purchased two OPEX mail extraction and This is what Jeff Yates, the executive director for the Independent Insurance scanning workstations that Agents & Brokers of America’s Agents Council for Technology calls “the war on automatically open mail, keystrokes.” extract the content of the Having to access each carrier’s website “just takes too much time,” Yates said. envelopes, and, based on “[Agents] want to be able to enter the data once and have it populate in all scanning, interpret the their carriers systems. Ideally, they’d have a roundtrip of the quote.” document to determine An industry-wide implementation will take a lot of cooperation among insurwhere it should be directed. But it was when Hastings Mutual began developing an online agency tool, Policy Express, in 2005 that the company and its agents experienced major impact. The online tool allows the insurer’s more than 1,000 18 IN Magazine Spring 2012 ance companies and then among insurers and agents. But Yates believes the carriers’ and agents that decide to wage the war on keystrokes will do nothing but benefit from it. “Agencies that have implemented improvements within their management systems, download, and real time and have gone paperless to the best extent possible are in a much better position to weather the storm,” Yates said. “These productivity enhancements will free up time that has had to be dedicated to routine processing. Agents can spend it with clients instead.” Connectivity is Crucial one of the several technology awards the insurer received last year. “We’ve been a recipient of the Applied Systems Interface Partner Award five years in a row because we always strive to implement more and more of that capability so it is easier for agents to do business with us,” Ayoub said. “We have been very fortunate to be recognized because we have been doing this for quite some time.” The award honors achievement in dedication to real-time rating communication with independent agencies, and Hastings was specifically cited for interface advancements on download and real-time rating. The company also was recognized at 2011 TENCon, the technology education and networking conference hosted by the Applied Systems Client Network. To further assist agents in their work with Hastings Mutual, the company created a tool it dubbed “Assist-a-User” in which an agent in need of help gets more than a verbal walkthrough of the solution. Hastings Mutual has remote access to what the agents are seeing on their computers allowing the insurer to mimic what the agents are doing, and then “physically” show agents the correct way to do a process. “These are not our employees, they are independent. They don’t work [just] for us. They sell with other companies, so we came up with a creative way to work with them so we could see what they are doing on their screen, but at the same time not be intrusive on their own equipment,” Ayoub said. “It is all through our website portal application, and we can literally watch what they are doing. We use it to help figure out a problem, but we can also use it from a training perspective.” The cutting-edge Assist-a-User program was submitted to the InformationWeek 500 for consideration for inclusion in the exclusive listing of the top 500 technologically innovative companies. More than 1,200 businesses throughout the U.S. corporate world were examined. Hastings Mutual now shares a slot on the list with companies such as Microsoft, Levi Strauss, and Procter & Gamble. “People always think of insurances companies as conservative …. Well, one thing that people have to remember – we are an e-commerce business because most of us actually sell business through our websites and insurance portals that our independent agents use to write business with us,” Ayoub said. “ … we [the insurance industry] need to remember that we are e-commerce companies, too, so we need to have the best tools that we possibly can out there.” IN Getting in the Game; Staying on Budget Becoming part of the technology imperative can be an expensive process. Depending on the type and extensiveness of implementation and the size of a company, costs could easily reach the six- or sevenfigure mark. That may seem like an insurmountable chunk of change to some, but if it is the way all other insurers seem to be heading, spending that money may be the only way to stay competitive. But getting into and staying in the technology game isn’t just a shot in the dark, nor is it a game of follow the leader. It takes a strategy and time to implement. Privilege Underwriters Reciprocal Exchange’s CIO Stuart Tainsky says the company’s IT people meet frequently to make sure the company’s strategies are being met and discuss what they need to do to realign or remain on the strategic plan. It’s important to do what works for your company’s culture. Based on how your company does business and how much money you have to spend, you can decide if it’s best to build technology internally or outsource it. Then you can figure out how quickly to roll it out. Working with vendors can be extremely helpful. iter8, a Canadabased technology solutions company working exclusively with insurance companies, has customers that have seen high rates of return. “This is because they’re implementing what we would call best-of-breed portals,” said David Gallagher, iter8’s vice president of marketing. “They cover all the areas – growth, ease, collaboration – and they’re getting fantastic results.” Vendors run the spectrum on pricing, but they can help companies implement the technology they need without breaking the bank. Some vendors mesh better with larger insurance companies’ budgets, while vendors on the lower end of the price spectrum could be the better option for smaller-budget companies. “Working with a third party is actually a very lucrative and modern route for implementing technology,” said Sanjay Mohan, who heads up the insurance industry unit for business technology consulting company Infosys. “Consider the fact that it is not housed by you or administered by you, it might come at a much lower price point than buying software and installing it. It will also speed up time to market for insurers.” With vendors and cloud computing, companies only need to pay for what they use. The costs of installation, maintenance, and upgrades to the system fall to the vendor, lowering the costs to the carrier. Technology might be a critical entity in the insurance industry, but, as iter8’s Gallagher says, it’s really just an enabler. It’s the means to get to what’s always been the insurance industry’s goal – to serve the policyholders in their times of need. Spring 2012 IN Magazine 19 The Technology Imperative Gaining a Competitive Advantage By Lindsay Robison and Lisa Floreancig It’s no secret that smaller businesses come with smaller budgets. It’s also no secret that more money buys more things. But smaller companies that add technology solutions into their strategic planning and do it in a financially savvy way are bridging the gap between small and large companies. Lindsay Robison is the managing editor of IN magazine. You can contact her at [email protected]. Lisa Floreancig is NAMIC Public Affairs Director – State Affairs. You can contact her at [email protected]. 20 IN Magazine Spring 2012 T echnology as a whole isn’t really a phenomenon, not a new one anyway. Some of the most common things we use today were once the newfangled devices people weren’t so sure about. Telegraphs, radios, televisions, calculators, telephones, desktop computers, the Internet? These things that seem either to be outdated or ordinary parts of our lives were neither way back when. But now it’s difficult to imagine doing business in our industry – or living any other part of our lives, for that matter – without these technologies. “Insurance companies are essentially information processing and communication organizations. And as such, they’re dramatically affected by information technology,” said Matthew Josefowicz, partner and managing director at Norvarica, a consultancy providing technology information and insight to bank and insurance executives. “There are a lot of information technologies we don’t think about because they have been around for fifty or a hundred years, but they were equally transformative at the time.” Cloud computing, predictive analytics, telematics, social media … they’re all part of the current transformative technology and becoming commonplace when it comes to the insurance industry. It seems technology is nothing if not imperative. “It is a major initiative in general,” said Rebecca Amoroso, vice chairman and United States insurance sector leader for Deloitte. “Cost reduction, gaining market share, growing books of business, and understanding the customer are significant objectives, and technology is front and center of all of them.” Policyholders want it. Agents want carriers to have it. Insurers need it. Technology is here to stay, but it is dynamic at the same time. While the mutual insurance industry can be all over the map when it comes to technology initiatives and implementation, one thing is certain – Companies better be somewhere on it. Smaller Mutuals Embrace Technology N ow that the “Net Generation” – those 88 million Americans who are the first to grow up surrounded by digital media – have eclipsed Baby Boomers in terms of both size and impact, the need for online, real-time interaction has moved from being something that’s nice to have to something that is vital to the success and longevity of an insurance company. Most property/casualty insurance companies have entered Technology, then, is paramount to insurers that want to stay relevant, move forward, and grow. Privilege Underwriters Reciprocal Exchange in White Plains, New York, just might be the model company when it comes to this. When the reciprocal insurer opened its doors six years ago, it was a relatively smaller company. Not as small as some, but by no means as large as other insurance-carrier competitors that have become household names. But from the getgo, technology took a priority in PURE’s business strategy, according to Stuart Tainsky, the insurer’s senior vice president and chief information officer. “It’s easy to look at it up front and say,‘There is no way we can afford this.’ But when you look at the agents’ satisfaction, the ease of doing business from an agent’s standpoint, can you afford not to?” the world of portals, web inquiries, and back-end software, but these things cost money, quite a bit of money. It’s no secret that smaller businesses come with smaller budgets. It’s also no secret that more money buys more things – technology included – that allow companies to compete. So there are still a few smaller insurers that continue to sit on the sidelines. Those companies that refuse to incorporate technology, are frightened of it, or shy away from it because of budgetary concerns stand to lose … big time. But smaller companies that add technology solutions into their strategic planning and do it in a financially savvy way are bridging the gap between small and large companies. Denise Garth, senior vice president of strategic marketing and industry relations for global software and outsourcing solutions consultant Innovation Group, remembers one of organization’s clients well. It is a small property/casualty insurer that calls the western part of the country home – the part of the West ravaged by last summer’s storms. The company took a hit in the wake of the catastrophes, but in the end it withstood the storms. “Without technology that provided them a whole different set of reporting [tools], they would not have been able to manage their adjusters,” Garth said. “They would not have been able to manage the claims.” All of PURE’s core systems function in technologically savvy ways. Everything from quoting to policy issuance is a web-based application. This affords ease of access to those inside the company as well as to outside agents who sell PURE’s products. “From the onset of the company, we said we needed to invest appropriately in technology,” Tainsky said. “Because technology will help us reach our goal.” Perhaps PURE’s half a dozen years on the books have given it a bit of an advantage when it comes to technology applications and implementation. Because of its relative newness, the company hasn’t had to worry about updating or completely changing legacy systems that can sometimes stifle a company’s technological advancement, and they recognize that. “We’re able to develop processes not around existing systems or hindrances of existing systems,” he said, “but in the way we know is right for our development.” Just because the company is newer than many others in the industry doesn’t mean its staff has less experience. Many of PURE’s employees are seasoned veterans in insurance and the technology initiatives that have occurred within the industry. Because of this, they’ve been able to see what works and what doesn’t and pool that knowledge into the company’s ability to achieve its goal – which was to rapidly expand from a small carrier to one with a national presence. That goal is being reached at an incredible pace. PURE has gone from its smaller regional-carrier beginnings to writing business in more than half of the United States. Policyholder numbers have increased from a little more than 2,000 in the first year to now more than 13,000. Last year proved to be extremely successful for PURE as the company went from doing business in 13 states at the beginning of the 2011 to 30 by year end. The plan is to add even more as 2012 moves along. “All of this, we have been able to do through technology,” Tainsky said. Obviously, all of this comes at a cost, and for some insurers, especially smaller regional companies, it can be a huge hurdle. “Pricing sometimes can be difficult,” admitted Paul Stueven, manager/treasurer of Fairmont Farmers Mutual Insurance Company in Fairmont, Minnesota. “It’s easy to look at it up front and say, ‘There is no way we can afford this.’ But when you look at the agents’ satisfaction, the ease of doing business from an agent’s standpoint, can you afford not to?” Agents, it seems, want to do business with the companies that are easiest to work with and that allow them to gain the most business. In the current business environment, technology is part of the answer, if not the only answer, to make agents happy. Fairmont Farmers has made keeping its agents happy a major focal point in its business plan. First on the company’s to-do list was to invest in a quoting and application system. Then came an imaging system, and, finally, an FTP site – a standard network protocol used to transfer files securely from one host to another over a network such as the Internet. These investments in technology not only cut the company’s paper consumption drastically, it cut the time commitment and staff resources needed to produce a policy. RAM Mutual Insurance Company, in Esko, Minnesota, has been doing its part getting up-to-date on the technology front as well. In 2005, the more than seven-decade-old company Spring 2012 IN Magazine 21 The Technology Imperative Smaller Can Mean Faster Large insurance companies that have large bottom lines can put more money into a technology department and into their technology initiatives and solutions if they choose to do so. This gives them a 1-0 advantage over their smaller counterparts. But according to several experts, smaller companies aren’t necessarily the underdog. In fact, it is precisely their smaller size that can bring them into a tie with larger competitors. Because smaller companies have fewer employees and fewer executives, they often have fewer hoops to jump through, making their speed to market that much quicker. “Smaller companies have a luxury that they can be nimble and humble enough to make decisions and changes much quicker,” said Imran Ilyas, a partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers’ Advisory Services’ insurance practice. “Large carriers we work with sometimes have five to seven years of journey to complete a transformation. The smaller carriers we’re working with can be finished with their journeys in eight to fifteen months, depending on what they want to do.” converted to a paperless system. But RAM recently ramped up its efforts, focusing the most attention on top-of-the-line online raters. Steven Knutson, the insurer’s president and CEO, says technology is critical for his company and the insurance industry in general. Like Fairmont Farmers, RAM’s executives know being technologically savvy is a must in order to stay in agents’ good graces. “[Agents] won’t even look at you if you don’t have an online rater with upload and download capabilities,” Knutson said. But because his company is making the effort to do so, Knutson also says RAM is competing on a more level playing field with larger insurers. Nearly two decades ago, a cartoon of two dogs drawn by Peter Steiner appeared in The New Yorker. The illustration showed one dog sitting in front of a computer, paws on the keyboard, while a second dog sat on the floor watching. Under the illustration it said “On the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog.” A similar sentiment could be applied to smaller insurance companies’ experiences with agencies. If a small insurer has a technology or web presence similar to that which many larger companies offer, agents won’t know – or care – about the company’s direct written premium, unless they really look for it. This is true for Pennsylvania-based independent agency William B. Parry & Son. The agency’s owners have worked so diligently to implement technology into their business case that carriers not matching their standards don’t make the cut. But as long as a carrier is giving the agency what is needed to easily create a partnership, carrier size doesn’t matter, according to Lisa Parry Becker, one of the family-owned company’s agents. In fact, she’s encouraged by the technological capabilities being implemented by some of the smaller mutuals Parry & Son works with. Several of them have already been rolling real time and downloads into their systems. “It’s really the mentality of the company and if they subscribe to [technological] advancements,” she said. “It depends on how they want to support their agents and which part of the process they want to buy into. So I think there is a lot of opportunity for smaller regionals that embrace it.” And for the smaller carriers that have embraced the opportunity, Parry Becker says the gap between them and larger insurers is definitely closing. “If they’re in the mix,” she said, “they’ll get quoted.” IN 22 IN Magazine Spring 2012 A Little Help While many larger companies manage everything from independent adjusters to implementing their own technology in house, smaller companies can benefit greatly from third-party help. Rural Computer Consultants in Bird Island, Minnesota, has been providing back-office accounting and interfaces to fuel distribution and insurance industries for nearly three decades, and Kevin Sheehan, the company’s executive vice president and a 2011 SBA Small Business Person of the Year recipient, has seen what happens when some companies try to develop their own systems. “They’re going to be at a disadvantage,” Sheehan said. “It comes under the heading of ‘pennywise, pound foolish.’ Companies may have computer systems they have developed for themselves, but those are going by the wayside because they realize it takes a lot to develop software. They can’t develop what we have, not one–tenth of what we have, close to the price we offer it.” Denise Garth, senior vice president of strategic marketing and industry relations for Innovation Group, advises smaller insurers to create a partnercentric relationship with vendors rather than seeing themselves as vendors’ customers. “You need a partner,” Garth said, because “it’s not going to be all about price. It’s going to be about service and relationships. “I think it [the financial crisis] has opened up an opportunity for a resurgence of the small regional insurers because they know their customers,” Garth continued. “They know their market. They pride themselves on personalized service. They are involved in their communities. In some ways that is what a lot of people are going back to. It is the personalized service and value that you can get that can really make a difference,” … with some help from vendors mixed in. IN Member’s Viewpoint by Mark Splinter Mark Splinter is president & CEO of Mutual of Wausau Insurance Corporation. What Brought You to the Dance When I was young, my friends and I would stop by a cozy local store that sold hunting and fishing equipment. It was family operated and the employees could answer any question about any product. The place was always busy, and the owners were successful. But bigger is better, right? “We need to embrace the new technology that can help us compete for the next 100 years. We just need to be sure that we don’t lose the advantages that brought us to the dance.” If you have questions for other NAMIC members about how they implement technology, check out NAMIC’s Online Exchanges. It’s an easy way to ask for and share industry insights. Visit www.namic.org/forums/ default.asp. The owners built a new store five times bigger than the original and diversified their products. They hired cheap staff who knew nothing about what they were selling. Perhaps the owners thought they had to grow to survive. But the place went broke within two years. Had the owners figured out how to grow without losing the original product knowledge and customer relationships, the store might still be around. In my dad’s words, always “remember what brought you to the dance.” This was my first lesson in business management, and something I still think about. Mutual of Wausau – and most other insurers like us – has survived because our size allows us greater knowledge of our risks than bigger companies have of theirs. Like the sports shop, we know our business. We know our customers. They know us. It’s worked to our advantage for more than 135 years. But we wanted to grow. So the questions became: What are the key ingredients to survival that we can’t lose sight of as we grow? And how much longer would we be around if we didn’t fix our spread of risk problems, expense ratio issues, and lack of products that could compete in this auto-home discount world? Last year we got a call about a merger with a fellow mutual. This company was pretty big – 60 percent of our size – and financially troubled. But it has a great history and wonderful staff. We know from experience that any merger can be a huge undertaking, but, ultimately, we decided we would merge … in a new way… via technology. Many of the new technology tools weren’t available or affordable to us the last time we went through a merger. But with this new technology, the merging company’s office will stay open and our staff will be provided the tools needed to do any job from either office. If we use these tools correctly, we just might be able to grow without growing ourselves out of business like the sports shop. To make the merger successful we plan to: • Implement a computer network via a fast fiber connection so everyone has access to all programs and files; • Share customer file documents via our imaging and workflow systems so tasks can be assigned regardless of location; • Buy a web-based processing system so payments, endorsements, and new business can be entered and accessed anywhere; • Install a new Internet protocol phone system, which will make communication between the offices easier; and • Limit our territory to 100-mile circles around each office with claims and loss-control work divided by region in order to provide quick, efficient responses. We identified several advantages to this “circle” approach, including increased spread of risk, reduced future expense ratios, and better developed portals and programs. There are some disadvantages, including a slightly higher expense ratio than if we had all staff in our Wausau office and potential communication challenges between offices. But, we decided the pros far outweighed the cons. Technology has been a competitive advantage for big companies for a while. Perhaps now is the time that we smaller mutuals use these tools and gadgets to expand our shops. We are trying to have the best of both worlds – to grow in territory and product lines but keep our intimate knowledge. Only time will tell if our plan will work out or if we just bought into it “hook, line, and sinker.” No matter how we approach the market challenges, we need to face our obstacles and limitations and fix them through technology and any other method we can think of. But, in the end, technology is just a tool and not the goal. IN Spring 2012 IN Magazine 23 The Technology Imperative Focus on Telematics Driving New Opportunities By Dave Willis Y ou’re too late. That’s the message for insurance carriers that wanted to be telematics’ early adopters. “In my opinion, 2011 has served as the tipping point for telematics and usagebased insurance,” says Robin Harbage, director of usage-based insurance sales and marketing at consulting firm Towers Watson. “Until now, a few key players were pushing quite hard. Today, almost all major players have a public program or internal pilots.” Telematics is the integrated use of telecommunications and informatics, or information technology, for 24 IN Magazine Spring 2011 application in vehicles…. Property/ casualty professionals generally tie telematics with usage-based insurance, where underwriting models and decisions incorporate dynamically captured data about driving behaviors and vehicle usage. Eleven of the top 12 U.S. personal auto insurers offer usage-based insurance or a similar product, according to a December 2011 Moody’s Investor Service report. Collectively, these insurers wrote more than $100 billion in direct premiums in 2010, which represents more than 60 percent of the personal auto insurance market. “Insurance companies that implement usage-based insurance products, particularly early adopters, are expected to gain a competitive advantage, because the data collected through telematics devices will enable companies to better match pricing with risk” said Enrico Leo, assistant vice president of the Property/Casualty Insurance Group for Moody’s, Insurers that missed the early-adoption window but are still interested in understanding telematics can learn from those that started early. By recognizing the benefits, challenges, possible approaches, and other Dave Willis is a New Hampshire-based freelance insurance writer and frequent IN magazine contributor. considerations of companies before them, they can better plot their own paths. Starting the Journey Amica Mutual Insurance Company is exploring telematics. The company has a working group that has done research and planning when it comes to this technology. Employees attended conferences, met with vendors, examined devices and learned how they work, looked at models that incorporate telematics into policy rating, and met with state government officials. This due diligence helped the company “better understand what others are doing and how a telematics program would fit into our business model,” according to Lynn Malloney, Amica’s assistant vice president of pricing and product development. Zurich Services Corporation is further along in its journey. A year ago, the company launched a program for its commercial insureds. Dubbed “Zurich Fleet Intelligence,” the program has met broad acceptance, partly because trucking firms, especially larger ones, have been using telematics for years to drive gains in productivity. Telematics devices help fleet managers with everything from fuel economy to traffic jam avoidance to dynamic scheduling and more. Unlike some market innovations, regulators welcome what telematics offers. Harbage explained that “regulators almost bend over backward to help insurers,” as long as insurers are transparent to policyholders about what they’re collecting and how they’re using it. The reception is warm because telematics replaces proxy variables with data that actually shows why losses occur. But caveats exist. “California, for example, allows insurers to rate based on miles driven, but does not allow other data elements to be collected by the device, like location data,” explained Peter Cameron, an assistant vice president with Amica. Why Engage? Telematics-related personal lines activity is growing quickly. Adopters say marketplace leaders are moving forward aggressively because they don’t want to get left behind. “Many remember the 1990s when Progressive came out with credit-based rating,” Harbage noted. “The company enjoyed several years of rampant growth because it had a segmentation tool nobody else had.” Others cite potential business quality loss. For instance, some carriers worry about being out-segmented because others are attracting the best insureds. There is a self-selection bias: people who want to be in these programs are generally better risks, and telematics helps insurers price them better. Cameron calls telematics a “game changer” in terms of where and how policies will be rated and what companies will charge for premiums. Jim Noble, Zurich’s motor fleet line of business director, says telematics helps underwriters complete the risk portrait because in-vehicle intelligence helps them better understand what’s going on out on the highways. Cost, Challenges, and Concerns Cost of entry has tempered adoption of telematics for many carriers. There are system development costs, costs for offering incentive discounts, and costs associated with the devices themselves, not to mention costs to communicate vehicle information. Getting devices into the vehicles is another potential cost issue. Either consumers install their own devices or professionals need to be paid to do the job. “The federal government is rumbling about making this required equipment in the future, so that would remove that speed bump,” Cameron noted. But as more carriers get involved, cost seems to be less of a barrier. “A year ago, people said, ‘I know I should do this, but I’m waiting until costs come While they may have missed the window to be an early adopter, waiting may have been a good idea for some. But telematics delivers more than just underwriting data. Zurich Fleet Intelligence uses it to help build a safety culture that the company calls a crash-free culture. Vehicle information allows fleet managers to see which drivers are most at risk, why those drivers are risky, and what fleet managers can do about it. Other insurers, including personal lines carriers, are offering additional safety services and conveniences built around telematics and vehicle connectivity. Such bells and whistles appeal to Amica team members as they explore options. “We like the emergency calling and vehicle-tracking features, and especially the teen-driver programs, which can help families with new drivers,” Malloney said. Perhaps most attractive is the effect on drivers. “One of the virtues of telematics is the ability to improve the driving behavior of our policyholders,” said Bryan Cook, a senior assistant vice president at Amica. The ability to show drivers when they engage in risky behaviors that lead to accidents and cause premiums to go up is one of the more positive aspects. Better driving reduces loss costs. down, and then I’ll be a rapid follower,’” Harbage explained. “Now they’re not sure they can wait, so they are making investments.” While they may have missed the window to be an early adopter, waiting may have been a good idea for some. Costs are coming down fairly rapidly, according to Harbage, who likens it to Moore’s Law, which says data storage doubles and costs drop by half every three years. Cameron concurs. “As the market embraces this, prices are coming down,” he said, “so the equation is changing in terms of what makes sense.” Harbage says insurers are finding ways to implement telematics effectively and break even or profit from their investments within 12 to 18 months. Noble believes the return on investment becomes apparent fairly quickly and the money argument goes away. Privacy isn’t quite the concern it used to be either. A survey conducted by Spring 2012 IN Magazine 25 The Technology Imperative Focus on Telematics Towers Watson found that nearly two-thirds of drivers would be willing to alter driving behavior to get a 10 percent discount. Of these, 76 percent would allow a monitoring device in their vehicle. harmonize data between different telematics providers, so it is meaningful to underwriters and customers. It goes beyond reporting events and includes understanding the calculations that go into the event. “For people who are ready to disclose all of their personal information just to download free apps on their iPhone, there’s less of a concern,” Malloney said. “We have only touched the surface of what we can learn from the vehicle and what telematics can do for us both from a risk management perspective and for productivity,” Zurich’s Noble said. “We need to help customers understand what telematics can mean to them outside the insurance program.” Perhaps the biggest challenge is the use of data. The devices can record tremendous volume and varieties of data that can vary in frequency, accuracy, and validity. So carriers don’t always know up front what information they should collect. “It’s not as simple as plugging something in and capturing data,” Harbage said. “Think about the end result. What do you want to do with the data?” For some firms, including Zurich, the challenge is finding a way to It takes a lot of information to do pricing, and telematics devices actively collect information on a second-by-second basis on every trip. Because of this, data is gathered in terabytes, which amounts to 500 two-gigabyte thumb drives. There is so much data available, and carriers need to figure out how to create a system to store it, determine what they need, and then analyze it. Even if they Predictive Analytics What can a Facebook profile, tweets on Twitter, or a connections list on a LinkedIn page tell you? How can the tone of someone’s voice during a customer service call be used for training purposes? What does it mean for an insurer if the majority of its policyholders get the oil in their vehicles changed every 5,000 miles? Apparently a lot. Telematics may be a big craze at the moment, but there are other technology trends on the verge of breaking into the big time. One of these other technologies – predictive analytics to be exact – has been around for some time, but now, in addition to using recordable statistics, it’s using people’s social and behavioral characteristics to help insurers do business more accurately. Previously analytics have used very structured data. But it is unstructured data – like what shows up on social media sites, in the tone of a voice, or in consumer habits – that seem to be where analytics are going. 26 IN Magazine Spring 2012 figure all that out, they need enough of the right data to build a pricing model. Systems constraints come into play, too, given the breadth and quantity of data generated. “In the past,” Harbage explained, “you’d collect thirty or forty pieces of information, do some data verification and then, unless they endorsed the policy mid-term, nothing would happen until the next renewal.” To most insurers, going through a system conversion that would allow the volume of data telematics devices collect could be daunting. But telematics service providers, or TSPs, can hold the data. Harbage’s firm, for instance, can help insurers analyze and understand data Towers Watson has pooled, which comes from insurers of all sizes. Making It Work With a couple of years of planning and a full year of telematics activity + Social & Behavioral Character “All of these different outlets allow insurers to come up with different negative and positive sentiments about their brand, what people think about them, and what people are purchasing,” said Anand Rao, a principal who specializes in predictive analytics for PricewaterhouseCoopers’ Insurance Advisory Services. While audio analytics are becoming commonplace, social analytics aren’t so much so, at least not yet. Rao sees this aspect of analytics becoming very prevalent within the next couple of years. Because social analytics are not static, it makes it more difficult to come up with algorithms to calculate them. “The system learns by having a huge number of training examples,” Rao said. “So if you have millions of training examples … the system gets smarter.” Considering the number of people who are going social in virtual and real-life networks, it would seem logical that sophisticated algorithms would already exist. However, given the complexity, real time, and unstructured nature of the data, algorithms are now in the process of being developed. Futurist and business author and speaker Jack Uldrich agrees that data mining and predictive analytics are important trends, but he also believes they’re still works in progress. “We’re collecting so much information on individuals now,” he said. “But we haven’t been able to turn it into useful insight. But we’re at the cusp of a real revolution, of being able to sift through all of this information and come to some real insight.” But another issue comes into play – invasiveness. Should insurers be allowed to check up on what their policyholders are talking about, what they’re buying, and how they’re behaving? PwC’s Rao seems to believe privacy shouldn’t be a concern right now. “Companies have started to use these [predictive analytics], but given the STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT, AND CIRCULATION under his belt, Noble suggests carriers ask themselves what they want to accomplish. “Don’t just take up telematics for telematics sake,” he said. “Decide how to embed telematics into what you do to improve company performance. This requires answering business questions around customer service, revenue, marketing, and underwriting and making sure telematics fits in with the entire strategy.” Harbage agrees and advises to use telematics devices as tools. “You wouldn’t go to your toolbox and select a screwdriver, then go find something to do with a screwdriver,” he said “It’s the same with telematics. Decide what you want to do and then go to the toolbox and choose the tool that’s right.” Zurich wanted to accomplish three things. It wanted to better understand, in real time, risky behaviors inside the vehicle that would drive underwriting decisions. Second, it wanted to help insureds understand what drives their risk and help reduce it as much as possible. Finally, Zurich wanted to help customers use technology in ways unrelated with risk but that would enhance their operational profile. Noble points out that telematics fill a gap. “You still have all the information you have been using, plus vehicle intelligence,” he said “You’re not just looking in the rearview mirror. Intelligence gathered will dramatically change the industry and how we underwrite in the future.” Harbage says time is of the essence, and insurers that believe they should explore telematics someday should recognize the substantial lead time required for implementation. “It could take months just to get started, or more likely, years,” he warned. “And you can’t afford to be too far behind.” IN ristics regulatory environment, they’re not using it to price risk,” Rao said. “That obviously needs to be filed for approval and so on.” Right now, Rao says insurers are using these analytics to learn how and where to advertise and who to target. “[Insurers] can look for keywords and phrases to use in ads and social media to see how people respond,” he continued. “Based on that, companies can tailor their messages to be more precise.” money from companies that try to maintain them; agents and consumers want seamless distribution channels, which older systems either cannot do or have a difficult time doing; and vendors offering these services are maturing and doing a better job. “These make for more of a risk appetite, and it is much easier to take on large initiatives than it was three or four years ago,” Ilyas said. Then there is the technology that is replacing many insurers’ legacy systems. While legacy is normally a positive word, in insurance operations it often means hindrance to doing business effectively and efficiently. Therefore, enhanced technological policy administration is quickly becoming an important product for insurers to invest in. Because speed to market is so important, vendors offering modern web-based policy administration have a good argument to get more carriers to take on this technological investment. But it is going to be an investment for carriers. Ilyas says large-market carriers can expect to spend 2 percent of their direct written premiums, and mid-market and small insurers might be paying as much as 4 percent or more. New policy administration has become important for three main reasons, according to Imran Ilyas, a partner with PwC’s Insurance Advisory Services’ insurance practice. He says the legacy systems drain There isn’t a magic number regarding the expense. But it all comes down to being smart about what an insurer needs in order to do business more efficiently without hurting the bottom line. IN 1. Publication Title: IN 2. Publication Number: 1931-7727 3. Filing Date: 11-08-11 4. Issue Frequency: Quarterly 5.Number of Issues Published Annually: 4 6. Annual Subscription Price: $30.00 7. Complete Mailing Address of Known Office of Publication: National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC), 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN, Marion County, IN, 46268-0700 8. Complete Mailing Address of Headquarters or General Business Office of Publisher: NAMIC, 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0700 9. Full Names and Complete Mailing Addresses of Publisher, Editor and Managing Editor: Publisher: NAMIC, NAMIC, 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0700; Editor: Brent Bahler, NAMIC, 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268 0700; Managing Editor: Lindsay Robison, NAMIC, 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0700 10.Owner: NAMIC, 3601 Vincennes Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268 0700 11. Known Bondholders, Mortgagees and Other Security Holders Owning or Holding 1 Percent or More of Total Amount of Bonds, Mortgages, or Other Securities X None 12. Tax Status: The purpose, function and nonprofit status of this organization and the exempt status for federal income tax purposes has not changed during the preceding 12 months. 13. Publication Title: IN 14. Issue Date for Circulation Data Below: Fall, (September) 2011 15.Extent and Nature of Circulation: a.Total Number of Copies (Net Press Run): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 1,500; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 3,000 b.Paid and/or Requested Circulation: 1.Mailed Outside-County Paid Subscriptions Stated on PS Form 3541 (Include paid distribution above nominal rate, advertiser’s proof copies and exchange copies): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 950; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 1455 2.Mailed In-County Paid Subscriptions Stated on PS Form 3541 (Include paid distribution above nominal rate, advertiser’s proof copes and exchange copies): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 8; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 8 3.Paid Distribution Outside the Mails Including Sales Through Dealers and Carriers, Street Vendors, Counter Sales and Other Paid Distribution Outside USPS: Paid Distribution: Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 0; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 0 4.Paid Distribution by Other Classes of Mail Through the USPS (e.g. First Class Mail): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 0; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 0 c.Total Paid Distribution (Sum of 15B (1), (2), (3) and (4): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 958; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 1,463. d.Free or Nominal Rate Distribution (By Mail and Outside the Mail): 1.Free or Nominal Rate Outside-County Copies Included on PS Form 3541: Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 50; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 154 2.Free or Nominal Rate In-County Copies Included on PS Form 3541: Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 0; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 7 3.Free or Nominal Rate Copies Mailed at Other Classes Through the USPS (e.g. First-Class Mail): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 0; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 0 4.Free or Nominal Rate Distribution Outside the Mail (Carriers or other means): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 0; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 1,000 e.Total Free or Nominal Rate Distribution (Sum of 15d (1), (2), (3) and (4): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 50; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 1,161. f. Total Distribution (Sum of 15c and 15e): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 1,008; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 2,624. g.Copies not Distributed: Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 492; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 376. h.Total (Sum of 15f and g): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 1,500; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 3,000. i. Percent Paid (15c divided by 15f times 100): Average Number of Copies Each Issue during the Preceding 12 Months: 95%; Number of Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date: 56% 16. Publication Statement of Ownership: X If the publication is a general publication, publication of this statement is required. Will be printed in the Spring (March) 2011 issue of this publication. 17. Signature and Title of Editor, Publisher, Business Manager or Owner: Mike Ulmer, Editor; Date: 11-08-11 I certify that all information furnished on this form is true and complete. I understand that anyone who furnishes false or misleading information on this form or who omits material or information requested on the form may be subject to criminal sanctions (including fines and imprisonment) and/or civil sanctions (including civil penalties). Spring 2012 IN Magazine 27 Movers & Shakers Promotions Grange Insurance, Columbus, Ohio, announced in February that David Wetmore was elected as the company’s newest chairman. Wetmore takes over for Michael Parrot, who had been chairman since 2007. Parrot will remain on the board as chairman emeritus until February 2013. It was also announced that after a 27-year stint on the board, Philip Stichter will retire when his term expires. Robert Bates took over as president and CEO of Southern Mutual Church Insurance Company, Columbia, South Carolina, in January. He succeeded Robert Bedell III, who retired after 26 years with the company. Before receiving this promotion, Bates spent the previous 11 years as SMCI’s executive vice president. Selective Insurance Group, Branchville, New Jersey, appointed Amy Carver to the position of executive vice president and chief human resources officer. Carver has extensive experience in the HR area from several different organizations, including Computer Sciences Corporation, Integrated Performance Consulting, and Wachovia Corporation. Larry Jansen, CPCU, has been named president and chief executive officer at Grinnell Mutual Reinsurance Company. For the past 10 of his 33 years at Grinnell, he has served as the Iowa company’s senior vice president of direct underwriting and production. Jansen also serves as president of Grinnell Select Insurance Company and Big M Insurance Agency. Prior to Grinnell Mutual, he worked for the Maryland Casualty Insurance Company and Hawkeye Security Insurance Company. Jansen is a past president of the Mutual Insurance Association of Iowa, a trustee of the Iowa Automobile Insurance Plan, and is currently the chairman of the Iowa Fair Plan. 28 IN Magazine Spring 2012 CompWest Insurance Company, San Francisco, California, announced in November that Bryan Bogardus is the company’s new president. He is now responsible for establishing strategies in the western territories. Bogardus served as a senior vice president for SeaBright Insurance Company before joining CompWest. Terrie Pohjola, vice president of associations and programs for Appleton, Wisconsin-based SECURA Insurance, was named one of Business Insurance’s Women to Watch. Pohjola has held several high-ranking positions in finance, information technology, and sales during the nearly 20 years that she’s been with SECURA. American Modern Insurance Group, Amelia, Ohio, appointed Manny Rios as its new president and CEO last November. He took over responsibilities from Anthony Kuczinski, the group’s chairman who had been acting as the interim president and CEO since early 2011. Rios has nearly three decades of insurance-industry experience, and was serving as senior vice president and chief underwriting officer at USAA before taking the job with American Modern. Community Support Jewelers Mutual Insurance Company, Neenah, Wisconsin, partnered with Sarah’s Hope Jewelry to raise money for charities during the 2011 holiday season. The Hope for the Holidays contest allowed consumers to share their holiday charitable giving stories. Those with the best stories received jewelry from the Sarah’s Hope collection, and Jeweler’s Mutual donated money to the winners’ favorite charities. The Main Street America Group, Jacksonville, Florida, donated more than 500 toys to Toys for Tots in several cities where the group writes business. The company’s employees provided the toys during a two-week drive. The insurer and its employees also donated nearly one ton of non-perishable goods during its annual Thanksgiving food drive. Liberty Mutual Insurance, Boston, Massachusetts, donated $30,000 to the American Society of Safety Engineers Foundation. The insurer’s gift will help fund the Liberty Mutual Safety Research Fellowship Program, which encourages research in occupational safety and health and provides an outlet for safety professionals to guide research on industry needs. Accolades California Capital Insurance Group, Monterey, California, made Ward’s list of the Top 50 property/casualty insurers for 2011. Ward honors the top companies in property/casualty and life and health categories. CIG was just one of more than 3,000 companies evaluated by Ward. Tom Dials, former CEO of Armed Forces Insurance, Leavenworth, Kansas, received the Ad Astra Award from the Kansas Association of Property and Casualty Insurance Companies last fall. KAPCIC honored Dials for his long service to the Kansas insurance industry. He retired from AFI at the end of 2011. If you have company or employee achievements and recognitions you’d like to share, e-mail details and photos/logos to [email protected]. Belvidere Mutual Insurance Company, Belvidere, Illinois, was honored by the Illinois Association of Mutual Insurance Companies in 2011 for reaching a milestone anniversary. Last year marked Belvidere’s 135th year in business. Anniversaries Midwest Employers Casualty Company, Chesterfield, Missouri, celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2011. During its quarter of a century in business, MECC has introduced a benchmarking report and implemented a number of online risk management services as well as several other programs that the company credits in its success. Hochheim Prairie Mutual Insurance, Yoakum, Texas, unveiled a new logo during its annual agent conference last fall. The new logo was designed to celebrate the company’s 120 years in business as well as its Texas heritage. Expansions Church Mutual Insurance Company, Merrill, Wisconsin, announced in December that it has expanded its senior living market for its agents and brokers. The company wants to add producers in several eastern states: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Vermont, and West Virginia. Privilege Underwriters Reciprocal Exchange, White Plains, New York, announced in December that it expanded its coverage to high-value homes in Louisiana. PURE now serves more than 13,000 affluent policyholders in 30 markets across the nation. Liberty Mutual Group, Boston, Massachusetts, announced that its branch in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province in China issued its first policy in December. This is the insurer’s fourth operation to open in China. Liberty Mutual is the first foreign property/casualty company to serve Chinese consumers as well as commercial and industrial organizations. Partnerships And Acquisitions The MEMIC Group, Minneapolis, Minnesota, announced in midDecember that it has acquired Vermont-based Granite Manufactures Mutual Insurance Company. Granite Manufacturers will be renamed MEMIC Casualty Company. SFM Insurance Company, Bloomington, Minnesota, and the Independent Agents & Brokers of America announced in December that SFM joined the Trusted Choice program. SFM is now one of the 65 insurance companies that call themselves a Trusted Choice partner. New Products The Main Street America Group, Jacksonville, Florida, introduced its commercial product line that includes the Main Line Business Owners policy to agents throughout Indiana who represent Grain Dealers Mutual Insurance Company, Indianapolis, Indiana. Main Street America and Grain Dealers began their affiliation in late 2009. In addition to this product line, Grain Dealers’ agents have access to sell Main Street America’s commercial auto, workers’ compensation, and commercial umbrella products. The MEMIC Group, Minneapolis, Minnesota, introduced a new data security coverage last November. Cyber Solutions, which was made available in January as an endorsement to eligible physicians’ and hospitals’ policies, provides coverage for data breaches and invasions of privacy, and other information technology risks. Hastings Mutual Insurance Company, Hastings, Michigan, chose Identity Theft 911 as its commercial data breach service provider. The Security Breach Response Coverage is an enhancement to Hastings Mutual’s commercial and business owners policies. The coverage includes breach response strategy guidance and access to Identity Theft 911’s data breach experts. Associations and Councils The National African American Insurance Association’s Indiana chapter held its inaugural celebration last fall. The association is dedicated to empowering African-American insurance professionals as well as increasing the number of African Americans in Indiana’s insurance industry. Several of NAAIA of Indiana’s officers are part of the NAMIC membership. They include Henry Pippins, president of Grain Dealers Mutual Insurance Company, as president; James Seay, sales manager for State Auto Insurance Group, as vice president; Dennis Gill, claims examiner for State Auto, as correspondence secretary; and Tiffany Daly, account executive for Grain Dealers, as recording secretary. CSC, Falls Church, Virginia, established a new council in late 2011. CSC’s Insurance Cybersecurity Advisory Council will help insurers develop best practices and technology strategies to mitigate the risks of cyber attacks. CSC’s capabilities include a global cyber strike force team that quickly responds to incidents and provides cyber forensics training and analysis. Spring 2012 IN Magazine 29 The Advocacy Agenda Don’t Let Your Guard Down Emerging Legal Issues in Social Media Should Keep Insurers on Their Toes By Lindsay Robison I magine this: It’s 2 a.m. and a policyholder can’t sleep. He’s stewing about the claim he’s filed with your company. Something he assumed was covered in his policy, in fact, was not. He’s angry. He believes he’s been misled, and he wants to do something about it. In the past, the only ways for him to express his opinion was to call his agent, your company, or your call center – if you have one – during business hours or compose a letter, put a stamp on it, and mail it in. With the advent of e-mail, his opportunity to share opinions became quicker. And now, with social media, his ability to complain becomes instantaneous and public. So a few minutes after two in the morning – when you, your call center, and agents have long since closed up shop and are not thinking about the office for at least another few hours – this policyholder posts his disgruntled feelings on your company’s Facebook page. Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and other social media outlets have mainly been looked at as marketing department tools. But they are so much more than that, according to Susan Stead, a partner at Nelson Levine de Luca & Horst and a member of the firm’s regulatory practice group in Columbus, Ohio. Customers will sometimes post personal information on company pages, which runs the risk of privacy issues. Agents might include insurer logos on their pages, which can lead to brand reputation and/or trademark issues. Then there’s that not-sopleasant 2 a.m. Facebook post. Does this policyholder’s social media rant count as a formal complaint? Stead says it most likely will. “I tell my clients that if that happens, I think the regulators are very likely to treat that as a complaint,” she said. “At the end of the day, a department will probably say, ‘Yes, that was a complaint, you should have recognized it.’” He’s allowed to do this. You should want to know when a customer isn’t happy, and social media is an easy way to share this kind of information with anyone who will listen … or, more accurately, read. And social networking is a huge craze. The Economist reported in 2010 that if Facebook’s membership was a physical nation, it would be the third largest country in the world; and membership has grown since then. If the answer is, in fact, yes, does the time clock to respond begin counting down the second that disgruntled policyholder hits the “post” button? What if you don’t check your social media pages but every couple of days? How long might a complaint be there before you see it? What if the complaint never makes it to one of your company’s pages but is rather shared on the policyholder’s own social media site? Does that count? While social media comes with its advantages, it also brings up many issues. Some issues are things many of you haven’t even begun thinking about. But you probably should be if you’re using or contemplating the use of social media. These are legitimate questions that don’t seem to have concrete answers quite yet because they’re still emerging issues. They are, however, things many within the insurance industry should be and are paying attention to. 30 IN Magazine Spring 2012 NAMIC hosted a highly participatedin State of the States webinar last November regarding this issue. Stead led the conversation and shared with NAMIC-member participants the most recent news when it comes to insurance and social media. She also fielded numerous questions – the most asked in a SOS webinar to date. NAMIC has been following the moves of regulators when it comes to these issues. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners formed a Social Media Working Group that has been exploring the possible regulatory issues that come from social media usage. The working group has drafted a white paper with facts and recommendations, but the NAIC has yet to take a solid position or propose regulations. Marsha Brown, NAMIC’s regulatory affairs counsel, who has followed the SMWG says the group’s members have shied away from concretely starting down the regulatory path because of the constant changes in technology and social media. Their dynamic nature makes it difficult for regulators to make rules that can be kept. NAMIC’s Successful Communications Strategy Some of the NAIC’s recommendations look very similar to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority’s guidance. But FINRA has taken a more aggressive path to social media regulation. This regulatory authority has taken stances on methods of recordkeeping and supervision of social media sites, use of data feeds, and links to and from third-party sites. According to Stead, one of the things the NAIC has followed FINRA’s lead on is keeping existing rules that apply to social media. The commissioners have also supported FINRA’s recommendations when it comes to third-party interactions. But again, nothing has yet been set in stone, and NAMIC’s Brown doubts anything will be concreted until problems arise. NAMIC’s best advice: “If you’re going to jump into social media, you have to jump in responsibly,” Brown said. This means designating people to watch the sites you launch, to watch them constantly, and to have a chain of command on how to handle the complaints that come in from social media sites. Stead agrees. She says that because we now live in a 24/7 world, and a dynamic one at that, companies have to constantly monitor their social media sites and to be wary of everything that’s posted. In the past, she said, “you could put up a website and just leave it. You can’t do that with social media.” And another thing: be ready for regulation. Just because regulators haven’t taken a stance yet, it doesn’t mean that won’t change. With the speed at which technology changes, regulators’ attitudes could follow suit. Whatever happens, NAMIC will be ready. “We haven’t yet had to do much other than provide information to members,” said Neil Alldredge, NAMIC’s senior vice president of State and Policy Affairs. “But there will be issues, and we will be involved.” IN With more than 1,400 member companies and somewhere in the range of more than 200,000 employees within those companies, electronic communication has been extremely beneficial to NAMIC. It’s allowed the association to contact a large number of members at once. NAMIC also uses technology to advocate on behalf of its members and encourages members to use it to advocate for themselves as well. Despite the ease of using e-communications to alert, educate, and call members to act and to call upon the nation’s state and federal legislators, technology is only part of the package of NAMIC’s advocacy efforts. 37 Advocacy Update newsletters e-mailed to members 170+ member advisories and action alerts 20 States of the States webinars (since 2009) 1,349 “It is important and it helps participants in States of the States webinars (since 2009) leverage our resources and multiply our impact,” said Jimi Grande, NAMIC’s senior vice president of Federal and Political Affairs, about NAMIC’s technology efforts, “but it should not [completely] replace good, old-fashioned face-to-face meetings with legislators. There are a number of Congress members I don’t e-mail. I go around and meet with them and tell them what I think.” That sentiment is the reason NAMIC is in its 27th year of the Congressional Contact Program. From March until July each year, association members descend upon Capitol Hill, to sit down with their respective legislators and let them know what is important to the mutual insurance industry. “Nothing will ever be more effective than that,” Grande said. The technological advancements have broadened the many opportunities to quickly get in touch with others. But, at times, things can get lost in translation or lose impact when legislators’ offices get bombarded with e-mails the politicians might never personally see. So face-to-face or phone contact never hurts, on federal- or state-advocacy levels. Therefore, NAMIC encourages members to use the phone as part of their communications arsenal. “E-mail has made it easier to contact legislators, but often with state legislators, they’re not so distant from constituents that they won’t pick up the phone,” said Neil Alldredge, NAMIC’s senior vice president of State and Policy Affairs. “Some of them answer their own phones, so it doesn’t hurt to pick up the phone to call and have a conversation.” Phone, e-mail, face-to-face, and even social media conversations need to be viewed as individual tools that make up an entire communication package when it comes to advocacy. “Not one of these things is the silver bullet,” Alldredge said, “but together they work.” IN Neil Alldredge is NAMIC’s senior vice president of State & Policy Affairs. You can contact him at (317) 875-5250 or [email protected]. Jimi Grande is NAMIC’s senior vice president of Federal & Political Affairs. You can contact him at (202) 628-1558 or [email protected]. Spring 2012 IN Magazine 31 NAMIC PAC by Irica Solomon Irica Solomon is NAMIC’s political director. Contact Irica at [email protected]. If You’re in Business, You’re in Politics This is especially true in the insurance industry. We’re affected by the decisions made in Washington because they affect our companies and our policyholders. The same holds true in state houses as it does in the nation’s capital. In a short eight months, our nation will be heading to the polls to choose who will be making those decisions, and it is important that you get involved. You have numerous ways to participate in the legislative process. NAMIC offers many of them, but only one will directly help to elect proindustry candidates – and that’s the NAMIC PAC. NAMIC PAC gives NAMIC members the opportunity to pool resources to support federal and state candidates who share our industry’s legislative views to promote a financially sound, competitive, and private insurance market. NAMIC members have generously contributed to the effort, and taken pride in their participation. Tricia Mickley, secretary/treasurer of Mount Carroll Mutual Fire Insurance Company, says she recognizes the need for something like the PAC because smaller companies cannot advocate alone. “We need to make [legislators] aware that we are out there and that we’re serving our policyholders, representing them,” she said. “[Contributing to the PAC] is just a small part that I can do to keep that going.” “If we don’t tell our story to legislators and those outside the industry, we can’t expect anyone else to do that …. That involves being politically active, supporting candidates that have common interests.” – John J. Bishop Chairman, President, and CEO The Motorists Insurance Group The PAC has experienced record growth in the last few years, making it one of the fastest-growing political action committees in America. Last year alone, 61 new companies had employee participants involved in the PAC, bringing the grand total to 191 companies and 977 individual contributors in 2011. We should be proud of what we’ve accomplished. The industry has a successful story to tell but to succeed in this tough environment, we must pull together and have resources to weather the political storms. NAMIC PAC can help make sure our story is out there. “It’s our industry. It’s my industry. It’s my business and my livelihood,” said Henry R. Gibble, president and COO of Lititz Mutual Insurance Company. “If my business isn’t heard in political circles, then I’m not heard. It is important for us to be there as an industry, and the PAC enables our seat at the table.” Without that seat at the table, decisions about our industry will be made without our input or our interest in mind. IN 32 IN Magazine Spring 2012 Insurers are challenged by the Effects of Fire whether arson or not Good management of fire investigation resources makes for better business. Increase Profit, Streamline Operations & Take better care of your clients We’ve been told by Insurers that they are best served when they: =Know the experts and build a network =Learn how to evaluate a claim or investigation =Identify and manage resources more effectively The International Association of Arson Investigators has a conference of Thought Leaders and Top Experts coming soon! Join the IAAI for the 63rd Annual Training Conference Dover, Delaware April 22-27, 2012 Topics and classes to be offered: =Techniques to enhance your case =How to evaluate a fire investigation =How to defend your examination under oath =How to select experts and establish a process =Ethical issues in claim investigations =How to assess the work of expert consultants and attorneys =Financial analysis and forensic accounting =The latest in emerging investigation trends =How to detect deception in interviewing New Member Special! Get a free one-year membership ($75 value) and save $200 on the conference registration! That is a savings of $275 and you become part of the IAAI member network. Go to registration for 2012 ATC, click join now and save. During registration type in NAMIC for referral and promo fields. Only applies to full conference registration until April 1, 2012. (cannot be combined with other discounts) Learn more and Register now. Go to www.firearson.com. IN Magazine Published by the National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies NAMIC Mission Letters to the Editor Post a comment on an article at www.namic.org/spring12 Letters to the editor should be directed to: Brent Bahler, editor-in-chief IN Magazine 3601 Vincennes Road P.O. Box 68700 Indianapolis, IN 46268 Fax: (317) 879-8408 [email protected] Author’s name, title, company name, phone number, and e-mail address should be included. Letters may be edited for length and clarity. Subscriptions For new subscriptions, renewals, gift subscriptions, or change-of-address notification, please e-mail [email protected] or call (317) 875-5250. Advertising Sales The National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies strengthens and supports its members and the mutual insurance industry by its leadership in advocacy, public policy, public affairs, and member services. NAMIC Officers Chairman James J. Kennedy President & CEO Ohio Mutual Insurance Group Bucyrus, Ohio Chairman-Elect Jerry G. Zenke, PFMM General Manager & Treasurer Mound Prairie Mutual Insurance Company Houston, Minnesota Vice Chairman John J. Bishop President & CEO The Motorist Insurance Group Columbus, Ohio Secretary | Treasurer Christopher P. Taft President & CEO Preferred Mutual Insurance Company New Berlin, New York Immediate Past Chairman Sandra G. Parrillo President & CEO Providence Mutual Fire Insurance Company Providence, Rhode Island Charles M. Chamness President & CEO NAMIC Indianapolis, Indiana For advertising information, please e-mail Amy Thornburg at [email protected] or call (317) 875-5250. IN Magazine Volume 99, Number 1 This product was printed using 100% Green Power. www.hardingpoorman.com Staff Customer Service Publisher NAMIC www.namic.org IN (ISSN: 1931-7727) is published four times per year by the National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC), 3601 Vincennes Road, P.O. Box 68700, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0700, (317) 875-5250. Editor-in-Chief Brent Bahler [email protected] Managing Editor Lindsay Robison [email protected] Graphic Design Mary A. Hannum [email protected] Contributors Lisa Floreancig [email protected] Dave Willis IN magazine strives to inform, entertain, and inspire its audience: mutual property/casualty insurers and those who work with them. IN’s articles reveal and explore issues, challenges, trends, and personalities central to the purpose of mutual insurance and related business. Published articles are intended for informational and educational purposes only and do not replace independent professional judgment. Statements of fact and opinions expressed are those of the author or individuals quoted by the author and may not reflect the opinion or position of NAMIC. IN magazine is not responsible for or otherwise liable for the content or representations made in any advertisement. We reserve the right to reject advertising that is deemed to not be truthful or in good taste, or which is inconsistent with the mission of NAMIC. All advertising is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the advertising contract. Correction of factual error(s) of previously printed editorial information will be published at the earliest available opportunity. IN magazine welcomes submissions and often assigns articles to freelance writers. Basic criteria for such submissions and assignments include relevance to the mutual insurance industry, timeliness, and quality. Actual publication will depend on space availability. NAMIC will not publish advertorials or articles that promote a single company or its products and services. NAMIC reserves the right to edit any article for space, clarity, and style. For more information on writer’s guidelines, please e-mail [email protected]. Comments from readers are also welcomed and should be submitted to [email protected]. Reader name, phone number, and e-mail address must be provided to be considered for publication. For permission to reproduce any articles from IN magazine or its predecessor, Property/Casualty Insurance magazine, or to order any back issues of IN magazine, e-mail [email protected]. Periodicals postage paid at Indianapolis, Ind., and additional mailing offices. Annual subscription rate is $30. Copyright 2012. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States. Send address changes to IN magazine, P.O. Box 68700, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0700. IT Objectives Need A Shove? Marias ® Technology Let Us Help Your Insurance Company Over The Technology Mountain. TECHNOLOGY SERVICES INSURANCE SERVICES AVAILABILITY SERVICES Helping Businesses Over The Technology Mountain® Marias ® Technology 256 Looney Road, Piqua, OH 866.611.2212 phone 937.778.3223 fax Email: [email protected] www.mariastechnology.com Do You Have the Right Mix of Employee Benefits? Let us help you find out. NAMIC Benefit Solutions provides dental, vision, group and supplemental life, and short-term and long-term disability programs. We only work with the nation’s premier providers. Here are a few reasons why NAMIC Benefit Solutions is your best choice for affordable group benefits. We offer subsidized rates. No more long hours working with individual carriers. You’ll receive one easy to read monthly bill. You’ll pay less for quality benefits from name brand carriers by being part of our larger group. We have a successful track record in providing valuable employee benefits to NAMIC member companies and affiliates for over 30 years. If you are interested in a free quote for any of the employee benefits offered by NAMIC Benefit Solutions, contact David Middleton at (800) 336-2642.