Multidisciplinary studies of the seismicity and surface rupture related
Transcripción
Multidisciplinary studies of the seismicity and surface rupture related
Sesión Especial Reunión Anual 2010, UGM Multidisciplinary studies of the seismicity and surface rupture related to the M7.2 April 4, 2010 El Mayor-Cucapah earthquake The M7.2 April 4, 2010 El Mayor-Cucapah earthquake represents the largest moment release for this segment of the Pacific-North American plate margin in more than 100 years. The primary surface rupture and seismicity are distributed along a complex fault network and extends ~100 km from the northern tip of the Gulf of California to the international border. All of the faults with primary rupture are located west of the main plate-boundary fault system that comprises the CerroPrieto releasing bend, and many of them were unrecognized prior to this event. Several important segments of the rupture were first identified by INSAR and other remote sensing techniques and later confirmed by aerial and field surveys. Ruptured master faults vary significantly in orientation and important segments are controlled by normal-dextral faults that dip at very shallow angles (<30 degrees). Seismologists recognize at least two major sub-events, and source modeling requires multiple fault planes with distinct orientations and kinematics. This session is convened to provide a forum for presenting multidisciplinary studies to better understand the geodynamics of rupture propagation through a complex network of high- and low-angle faults that operate together to accommodate the threedimensional strain of Pacific-North American plate margin shearing. John Fletcher División de Ciencias de la Tierra, CICESE [email protected] Javier González División de Ciencias de la Tierra, CICESE [email protected] Tom Rockwell Department of Geological Sciences, SDSU Unión Geofísica Mexicana, Reunión Anual 2010 Noviembre 7-12, 2010, Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, México